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authorMuhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>2026-07-28 17:54:55 +0500
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-09-01 12:15:16 +0200
commitff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7 (patch)
treec38fd8fcf58e1937b17fdbc6518b6f8b797fc15a /drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c
downloadlinux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.tar.gz
linux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.zip
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted
rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never actually checks it before indexing into the frame body: const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr); ... c = frame_body[0]; ... a = frame_body[1]; frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read. This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through. Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced. Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c178
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c b/drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3d909bd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/accessibility/speakup/devsynth.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* for misc_register, and MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "speakup.h"
+#include "spk_priv.h"
+
+static int synth_registered, synthu_registered;
+static int dev_opened;
+
+/* Latin1 version */
+static ssize_t speakup_file_write(struct file *fp, const char __user *buffer,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ size_t count = nbytes;
+ const char __user *ptr = buffer;
+ size_t bytes;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u_char buf[256];
+
+ if (!synth)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ while (count > 0) {
+ bytes = min(count, sizeof(buf));
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, ptr, bytes))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ count -= bytes;
+ ptr += bytes;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
+ synth_write(buf, bytes);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
+ }
+ return (ssize_t)nbytes;
+}
+
+/* UTF-8 version */
+static ssize_t speakup_file_writeu(struct file *fp, const char __user *buffer,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ size_t count = nbytes, consumed, want;
+ const char __user *ptr = buffer;
+ size_t bytes;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned char buf[256];
+ u16 ubuf[256];
+ size_t in, out;
+
+ if (!synth)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ want = 1;
+ while (count >= want) {
+ /* Copy some UTF-8 piece from userland */
+ bytes = min(count, sizeof(buf));
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, ptr, bytes))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Convert to u16 */
+ for (in = 0, out = 0; in < bytes; in += consumed) {
+ s32 value;
+
+ value = synth_utf8_get(buf + in, bytes - in, &consumed, &want);
+ if (value == -1) {
+ /* Invalid or incomplete */
+
+ if (want > bytes - in)
+ /* We don't have it all yet, stop here
+ * and wait for the rest
+ */
+ bytes = in;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (value < 0x10000)
+ ubuf[out++] = value;
+ }
+
+ count -= bytes;
+ ptr += bytes;
+
+ /* And speak this up */
+ if (out) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
+ for (in = 0; in < out; in++)
+ synth_buffer_add(ubuf[in]);
+ synth_start();
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (ssize_t)(nbytes - count);
+}
+
+static ssize_t speakup_file_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int speakup_file_open(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
+{
+ if (!synth)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (xchg(&dev_opened, 1))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int speakup_file_release(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
+{
+ dev_opened = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations synth_fops = {
+ .read = speakup_file_read,
+ .write = speakup_file_write,
+ .open = speakup_file_open,
+ .release = speakup_file_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations synthu_fops = {
+ .read = speakup_file_read,
+ .write = speakup_file_writeu,
+ .open = speakup_file_open,
+ .release = speakup_file_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice synth_device = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "synth",
+ .fops = &synth_fops,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice synthu_device = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "synthu",
+ .fops = &synthu_fops,
+};
+
+void speakup_register_devsynth(void)
+{
+ if (!synth_registered) {
+ if (misc_register(&synth_device)) {
+ pr_warn("Couldn't initialize miscdevice /dev/synth.\n");
+ } else {
+ pr_info("initialized device: /dev/synth, node (MAJOR %d, MINOR %d)\n",
+ MISC_MAJOR, synth_device.minor);
+ synth_registered = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!synthu_registered) {
+ if (misc_register(&synthu_device)) {
+ pr_warn("Couldn't initialize miscdevice /dev/synthu.\n");
+ } else {
+ pr_info("initialized device: /dev/synthu, node (MAJOR %d, MINOR %d)\n",
+ MISC_MAJOR, synthu_device.minor);
+ synthu_registered = 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void speakup_unregister_devsynth(void)
+{
+ if (synth_registered) {
+ pr_info("speakup: unregistering synth device /dev/synth\n");
+ misc_deregister(&synth_device);
+ synth_registered = 0;
+ }
+ if (synthu_registered) {
+ pr_info("speakup: unregistering synth device /dev/synthu\n");
+ misc_deregister(&synthu_device);
+ synthu_registered = 0;
+ }
+}