sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/geniv.c b/crypto/geniv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04befe3a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/geniv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * geniv: Shared IV generator code
+ *
+ * This file provides common code to IV generators such as seqiv.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2019 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static int aead_geniv_setkey(struct crypto_aead *tfm,
+			     const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
+
+	return crypto_aead_setkey(ctx->child, key, keylen);
+}
+
+static int aead_geniv_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm,
+				  unsigned int authsize)
+{
+	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
+
+	return crypto_aead_setauthsize(ctx->child, authsize);
+}
+
+static void aead_geniv_free(struct aead_instance *inst)
+{
+	crypto_drop_aead(aead_instance_ctx(inst));
+	kfree(inst);
+}
+
+struct aead_instance *aead_geniv_alloc(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
+				       struct rtattr **tb)
+{
+	struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn;
+	struct aead_instance *inst;
+	struct aead_alg *alg;
+	unsigned int ivsize;
+	unsigned int maxauthsize;
+	u32 mask;
+	int err;
+
+	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD, &mask);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!inst)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	spawn = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
+
+	err = crypto_grab_aead(spawn, aead_crypto_instance(inst),
+			       crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	alg = crypto_spawn_aead_alg(spawn);
+
+	ivsize = crypto_aead_alg_ivsize(alg);
+	maxauthsize = crypto_aead_alg_maxauthsize(alg);
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (ivsize < sizeof(u64))
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
+		     "%s(%s)", tmpl->name, alg->base.cra_name) >=
+	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
+		     "%s(%s)", tmpl->name, alg->base.cra_driver_name) >=
+	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+		goto err_free_inst;
+
+	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
+	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->base.cra_blocksize;
+	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask;
+	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aead_geniv_ctx);
+
+	inst->alg.setkey = aead_geniv_setkey;
+	inst->alg.setauthsize = aead_geniv_setauthsize;
+
+	inst->alg.ivsize = ivsize;
+	inst->alg.maxauthsize = maxauthsize;
+
+	inst->free = aead_geniv_free;
+
+out:
+	return inst;
+
+err_free_inst:
+	aead_geniv_free(inst);
+	inst = ERR_PTR(err);
+	goto out;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_geniv_alloc);
+
+int aead_init_geniv(struct crypto_aead *aead)
+{
+	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
+	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(aead);
+	struct crypto_aead *child;
+	int err;
+
+	err = crypto_stdrng_get_bytes(ctx->salt, crypto_aead_ivsize(aead));
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	child = crypto_spawn_aead(aead_instance_ctx(inst));
+	err = PTR_ERR(child);
+	if (IS_ERR(child))
+		goto out;
+
+	ctx->child = child;
+	crypto_aead_set_reqsize(aead, crypto_aead_reqsize(child) +
+				      sizeof(struct aead_request));
+
+	err = 0;
+
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_init_geniv);
+
+void aead_exit_geniv(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
+{
+	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
+
+	crypto_free_aead(ctx->child);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_exit_geniv);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Shared IV generator code");