ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 120 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/dh_helper.c b/crypto/dh_helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d4998793
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/dh_helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <crypto/dh.h>
+#include <crypto/kpp.h>
+
+#define DH_KPP_SECRET_MIN_SIZE (sizeof(struct kpp_secret) + 3 * sizeof(int))
+
+static inline u8 *dh_pack_data(u8 *dst, u8 *end, const void *src, size_t size)
+{
+	if (!dst || size > end - dst)
+		return NULL;
+	memcpy(dst, src, size);
+	return dst + size;
+}
+
+static inline const u8 *dh_unpack_data(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, src, size);
+	return src + size;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int dh_data_size(const struct dh *p)
+{
+	return p->key_size + p->p_size + p->g_size;
+}
+
+unsigned int crypto_dh_key_len(const struct dh *p)
+{
+	return DH_KPP_SECRET_MIN_SIZE + dh_data_size(p);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_dh_key_len);
+
+int crypto_dh_encode_key(char *buf, unsigned int len, const struct dh *params)
+{
+	u8 *ptr = buf;
+	u8 * const end = ptr + len;
+	struct kpp_secret secret = {
+		.type = CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_DH,
+		.len = len
+	};
+
+	if (unlikely(!len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, &secret, sizeof(secret));
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, &params->key_size,
+			   sizeof(params->key_size));
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, &params->p_size, sizeof(params->p_size));
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, &params->g_size, sizeof(params->g_size));
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, params->key, params->key_size);
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, params->p, params->p_size);
+	ptr = dh_pack_data(ptr, end, params->g, params->g_size);
+	if (ptr != end)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_dh_encode_key);
+
+int __crypto_dh_decode_key(const char *buf, unsigned int len, struct dh *params)
+{
+	const u8 *ptr = buf;
+	struct kpp_secret secret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!buf || len < DH_KPP_SECRET_MIN_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ptr = dh_unpack_data(&secret, ptr, sizeof(secret));
+	if (secret.type != CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_DH)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ptr = dh_unpack_data(&params->key_size, ptr, sizeof(params->key_size));
+	ptr = dh_unpack_data(&params->p_size, ptr, sizeof(params->p_size));
+	ptr = dh_unpack_data(&params->g_size, ptr, sizeof(params->g_size));
+	if (secret.len != crypto_dh_key_len(params))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Don't allocate memory. Set pointers to data within
+	 * the given buffer
+	 */
+	params->key = (void *)ptr;
+	params->p = (void *)(ptr + params->key_size);
+	params->g = (void *)(ptr + params->key_size + params->p_size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int crypto_dh_decode_key(const char *buf, unsigned int len, struct dh *params)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = __crypto_dh_decode_key(buf, len, params);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't permit the buffer for 'key' or 'g' to be larger than 'p', since
+	 * some drivers assume otherwise.
+	 */
+	if (params->key_size > params->p_size ||
+	    params->g_size > params->p_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't permit 'p' to be 0.  It's not a prime number, and it's subject
+	 * to corner cases such as 'mod 0' being undefined or
+	 * crypto_kpp_maxsize() returning 0.
+	 */
+	if (memchr_inv(params->p, 0, params->p_size) == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_dh_decode_key);