sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/des_generic.c b/crypto/des_generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fce341400
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/des_generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Dag Arne Osvik <da@osvik.no>
+ */
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#include <crypto/internal/des.h>
+
+static int des_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct des_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = des_expand_key(dctx, key, keylen);
+	if (err == -ENOKEY) {
+		if (crypto_tfm_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS)
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			err = 0;
+	}
+	if (err)
+		memset(dctx, 0, sizeof(*dctx));
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void crypto_des_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	const struct des_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	des_encrypt(dctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static void crypto_des_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	const struct des_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	des_decrypt(dctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static int des3_ede_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			   unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = des3_ede_expand_key(dctx, key, keylen);
+	if (err == -ENOKEY) {
+		if (crypto_tfm_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS)
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			err = 0;
+	}
+	if (err)
+		memset(dctx, 0, sizeof(*dctx));
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void crypto_des3_ede_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src)
+{
+	const struct des3_ede_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	des3_ede_encrypt(dctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static void crypto_des3_ede_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src)
+{
+	const struct des3_ede_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	des3_ede_decrypt(dctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg des_algs[2] = { {
+	.cra_name		=	"des",
+	.cra_driver_name	=	"des-generic",
+	.cra_priority		=	100,
+	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		=	DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct des_ctx),
+	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u			=	{ .cipher = {
+	.cia_min_keysize	=	DES_KEY_SIZE,
+	.cia_max_keysize	=	DES_KEY_SIZE,
+	.cia_setkey		=	des_setkey,
+	.cia_encrypt		=	crypto_des_encrypt,
+	.cia_decrypt		=	crypto_des_decrypt } }
+}, {
+	.cra_name		=	"des3_ede",
+	.cra_driver_name	=	"des3_ede-generic",
+	.cra_priority		=	100,
+	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		=	DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct des3_ede_ctx),
+	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u			=	{ .cipher = {
+	.cia_min_keysize	=	DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+	.cia_max_keysize	=	DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+	.cia_setkey		=	des3_ede_setkey,
+	.cia_encrypt		=	crypto_des3_ede_encrypt,
+	.cia_decrypt		=	crypto_des3_ede_decrypt } }
+} };
+
+static int __init des_generic_mod_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_algs(des_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(des_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit des_generic_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(des_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(des_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(des_generic_mod_init);
+module_exit(des_generic_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Dag Arne Osvik <da@osvik.no>");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des-generic");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des3_ede");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des3_ede-generic");