ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/deflate.c b/crypto/deflate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..710ebba7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/deflate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * Deflate algorithm (RFC 1951), implemented here primarily for use
+ * by IPCOMP (RFC 3173 & RFC 2394).
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Google, LLC. <ardb@kernel.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ */
+#include <crypto/internal/acompress.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#define DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL		Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
+#define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS		11
+#define DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL		MAX_MEM_LEVEL
+
+struct deflate_stream {
+	struct z_stream_s stream;
+	u8 workspace[];
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(deflate_stream_lock);
+
+static void *deflate_alloc_stream(void)
+{
+	size_t size = max(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(),
+			  zlib_deflate_workspacesize(-DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS,
+						     DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL));
+	struct deflate_stream *ctx;
+
+	ctx = kvmalloc_flex(*ctx, workspace, size);
+	if (!ctx)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	ctx->stream.workspace = ctx->workspace;
+
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+static void deflate_free_stream(void *ctx)
+{
+	kvfree(ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_acomp_streams deflate_streams = {
+	.alloc_ctx = deflate_alloc_stream,
+	.free_ctx = deflate_free_stream,
+};
+
+static int deflate_compress_one(struct acomp_req *req,
+				struct deflate_stream *ds)
+{
+	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ds->stream;
+	struct acomp_walk walk;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = acomp_walk_virt(&walk, req, true);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned int dcur;
+
+		dcur = acomp_walk_next_dst(&walk);
+		if (!dcur)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		stream->avail_out = dcur;
+		stream->next_out = walk.dst.virt.addr;
+
+		do {
+			int flush = Z_FINISH;
+			unsigned int scur;
+
+			stream->avail_in = 0;
+			stream->next_in = NULL;
+
+			scur = acomp_walk_next_src(&walk);
+			if (scur) {
+				if (acomp_walk_more_src(&walk, scur))
+					flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
+				stream->avail_in = scur;
+				stream->next_in = walk.src.virt.addr;
+			}
+
+			ret = zlib_deflate(stream, flush);
+
+			if (scur) {
+				scur -= stream->avail_in;
+				acomp_walk_done_src(&walk, scur);
+			}
+		} while (ret == Z_OK && stream->avail_out);
+
+		acomp_walk_done_dst(&walk, dcur);
+	} while (ret == Z_OK);
+
+	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	req->dlen = stream->total_out;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int deflate_compress(struct acomp_req *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_acomp_stream *s;
+	struct deflate_stream *ds;
+	int err;
+
+	s = crypto_acomp_lock_stream_bh(&deflate_streams);
+	ds = s->ctx;
+
+	err = zlib_deflateInit2(&ds->stream, DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED,
+				-DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
+				Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+	if (err != Z_OK) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = deflate_compress_one(req, ds);
+
+out:
+	crypto_acomp_unlock_stream_bh(s);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int deflate_decompress_one(struct acomp_req *req,
+				  struct deflate_stream *ds)
+{
+	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ds->stream;
+	bool out_of_space = false;
+	struct acomp_walk walk;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = acomp_walk_virt(&walk, req, true);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned int scur;
+
+		stream->avail_in = 0;
+		stream->next_in = NULL;
+
+		scur = acomp_walk_next_src(&walk);
+		if (scur) {
+			stream->avail_in = scur;
+			stream->next_in = walk.src.virt.addr;
+		}
+
+		do {
+			unsigned int dcur;
+			unsigned long avail_in;
+
+			dcur = acomp_walk_next_dst(&walk);
+
+			stream->avail_out = dcur;
+			stream->next_out = walk.dst.virt.addr;
+			avail_in = stream->avail_in;
+
+			ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+
+			if (!dcur && avail_in == stream->avail_in) {
+				out_of_space = true;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			dcur -= stream->avail_out;
+			acomp_walk_done_dst(&walk, dcur);
+		} while (ret == Z_OK && stream->avail_in);
+
+		if (scur)
+			acomp_walk_done_src(&walk, scur);
+
+		if (out_of_space)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+	} while (ret == Z_OK);
+
+	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	req->dlen = stream->total_out;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int deflate_decompress(struct acomp_req *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_acomp_stream *s;
+	struct deflate_stream *ds;
+	int err;
+
+	s = crypto_acomp_lock_stream_bh(&deflate_streams);
+	ds = s->ctx;
+
+	err = zlib_inflateInit2(&ds->stream, -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS);
+	if (err != Z_OK) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = deflate_decompress_one(req, ds);
+
+out:
+	crypto_acomp_unlock_stream_bh(s);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int deflate_init(struct crypto_acomp *tfm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&deflate_stream_lock);
+	ret = crypto_acomp_alloc_streams(&deflate_streams);
+	mutex_unlock(&deflate_stream_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct acomp_alg acomp = {
+	.compress		= deflate_compress,
+	.decompress		= deflate_decompress,
+	.init			= deflate_init,
+	.base.cra_name		= "deflate",
+	.base.cra_driver_name	= "deflate-generic",
+	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_REQ_VIRT,
+	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init deflate_mod_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_acomp(&acomp);
+}
+
+static void __exit deflate_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_acomp(&acomp);
+	crypto_acomp_free_streams(&deflate_streams);
+}
+
+module_init(deflate_mod_init);
+module_exit(deflate_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Deflate Compression Algorithm for IPCOMP");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("deflate");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("deflate-generic");