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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
commit4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch)
tree27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /crypto/cts.c
downloadlinux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz
linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni: "A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller. There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules. New driver: - AMD AXI I3C master controller Subsystem: - I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially around GET CCCs - SETAASA device discovery support - ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as well as I2C devices on I3C bus - IBI-based wakeup support Drivers: - dw: SETAASA support - mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 - renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support" * tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits) i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev() i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match() i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent() i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this ...
Diffstat (limited to 'crypto/cts.c')
-rw-r--r--crypto/cts.c410
1 files changed, 410 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/cts.c b/crypto/cts.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48898d5e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/cts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+/*
+ * CTS: Cipher Text Stealing mode
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 2008
+ * The Regents of the University of Michigan
+ * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
+ *
+ * Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works
+ * and redistribute this software and such derivative works
+ * for any purpose, so long as the name of The University of
+ * Michigan is not used in any advertising or publicity
+ * pertaining to the use of distribution of this software
+ * without specific, written prior authorization. If the
+ * above copyright notice or any other identification of the
+ * University of Michigan is included in any copy of any
+ * portion of this software, then the disclaimer below must
+ * also be included.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT REPRESENTATION
+ * FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AS TO ITS FITNESS FOR ANY
+ * PURPOSE, AND WITHOUT WARRANTY BY THE UNIVERSITY OF
+ * MICHIGAN OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
+ * WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
+ * REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN
+ * IF IT HAS BEEN OR IS HEREAFTER ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGES.
+ */
+
+/* Derived from various:
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is the Cipher Text Stealing mode as described by
+ * Section 8 of rfc2040 and referenced by rfc3962.
+ * rfc3962 includes errata information in its Appendix A.
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+struct crypto_cts_ctx {
+ struct crypto_skcipher *child;
+};
+
+struct crypto_cts_reqctx {
+ struct scatterlist sg[2];
+ unsigned offset;
+ struct skcipher_request subreq;
+};
+
+static inline u8 *crypto_cts_reqctx_space(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+ struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
+
+ return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)(rctx + 1) + crypto_skcipher_reqsize(child),
+ crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm) + 1);
+}
+
+static int crypto_cts_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
+ unsigned int keylen)
+{
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
+
+ crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+ crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+ return crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
+}
+
+static void cts_cbc_crypt_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+ struct skcipher_request *req = data;
+
+ if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
+ return;
+
+ skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
+}
+
+static int cts_cbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+ struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+ struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
+ int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
+ u8 d[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE * 2] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ int lastn;
+
+ offset = rctx->offset;
+ lastn = req->cryptlen - offset;
+
+ sg = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg, req->dst, offset - bsize);
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d + bsize, sg, 0, bsize, 0);
+
+ memset(d, 0, bsize);
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, req->src, offset, lastn, 0);
+
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, sg, 0, bsize + lastn, 1);
+ memzero_explicit(d, sizeof(d));
+
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags &
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
+ cts_cbc_crypt_done, req);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, sg, sg, bsize, req->iv);
+ return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
+}
+
+static void crypto_cts_encrypt_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+ struct skcipher_request *req = data;
+
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = cts_cbc_encrypt(req);
+ if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
+ return;
+
+out:
+ skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
+}
+
+static int crypto_cts_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+ struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+ struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+ struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
+ int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
+ unsigned int nbytes = req->cryptlen;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
+
+ if (nbytes < bsize)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nbytes == bsize) {
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
+ req->base.complete,
+ req->base.data);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, nbytes,
+ req->iv);
+ return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
+ }
+
+ offset = rounddown(nbytes - 1, bsize);
+ rctx->offset = offset;
+
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
+ crypto_cts_encrypt_done, req);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
+ offset, req->iv);
+
+ return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq) ?:
+ cts_cbc_encrypt(req);
+}
+
+static int cts_cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+ struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+ struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
+ int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
+ u8 d[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE * 2] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ u8 *space;
+ int lastn;
+
+ offset = rctx->offset;
+ lastn = req->cryptlen - offset;
+
+ sg = scatterwalk_ffwd(rctx->sg, req->dst, offset - bsize);
+
+ /* 1. Decrypt Cn-1 (s) to create Dn */
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d + bsize, sg, 0, bsize, 0);
+ space = crypto_cts_reqctx_space(req);
+ crypto_xor(d + bsize, space, bsize);
+ /* 2. Pad Cn with zeros at the end to create C of length BB */
+ memset(d, 0, bsize);
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, req->src, offset, lastn, 0);
+ /* 3. Exclusive-or Dn with C to create Xn */
+ /* 4. Select the first Ln bytes of Xn to create Pn */
+ crypto_xor(d + bsize, d, lastn);
+
+ /* 5. Append the tail (BB - Ln) bytes of Xn to Cn to create En */
+ memcpy(d + lastn, d + bsize + lastn, bsize - lastn);
+ /* 6. Decrypt En to create Pn-1 */
+
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(d, sg, 0, bsize + lastn, 1);
+ memzero_explicit(d, sizeof(d));
+
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags &
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
+ cts_cbc_crypt_done, req);
+
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, sg, sg, bsize, space);
+ return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq);
+}
+
+static void crypto_cts_decrypt_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+ struct skcipher_request *req = data;
+
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = cts_cbc_decrypt(req);
+ if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
+ return;
+
+out:
+ skcipher_request_complete(req, err);
+}
+
+static int crypto_cts_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+ struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+ struct crypto_cts_reqctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+ struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
+ int bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
+ unsigned int nbytes = req->cryptlen;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ u8 *space;
+
+ skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
+
+ if (nbytes < bsize)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nbytes == bsize) {
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
+ req->base.complete,
+ req->base.data);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, nbytes,
+ req->iv);
+ return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq);
+ }
+
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
+ crypto_cts_decrypt_done, req);
+
+ space = crypto_cts_reqctx_space(req);
+
+ offset = rounddown(nbytes - 1, bsize);
+ rctx->offset = offset;
+
+ if (offset <= bsize)
+ memcpy(space, req->iv, bsize);
+ else
+ scatterwalk_map_and_copy(space, req->src, offset - 2 * bsize,
+ bsize, 0);
+
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
+ offset, req->iv);
+
+ return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq) ?:
+ cts_cbc_decrypt(req);
+}
+
+static int crypto_cts_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+ struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
+ struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+ struct crypto_skcipher *cipher;
+ unsigned reqsize;
+ unsigned bsize;
+ unsigned align;
+
+ cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn);
+ if (IS_ERR(cipher))
+ return PTR_ERR(cipher);
+
+ ctx->child = cipher;
+
+ align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
+ bsize = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(cipher);
+ reqsize = ALIGN(sizeof(struct crypto_cts_reqctx) +
+ crypto_skcipher_reqsize(cipher),
+ crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()) +
+ (align & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1)) + bsize;
+
+ crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, reqsize);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void crypto_cts_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+ struct crypto_cts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+
+ crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
+}
+
+static void crypto_cts_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
+{
+ crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
+ kfree(inst);
+}
+
+static int crypto_cts_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
+{
+ struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn;
+ struct skcipher_alg_common *alg;
+ struct skcipher_instance *inst;
+ u32 mask;
+ int err;
+
+ err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER, &mask);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!inst)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
+
+ err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
+ crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_free_inst;
+
+ alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg_common(spawn);
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (alg->ivsize != alg->base.cra_blocksize)
+ goto err_free_inst;
+
+ if (strncmp(alg->base.cra_name, "cbc(", 4))
+ goto err_free_inst;
+
+ err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "cts",
+ &alg->base);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_free_inst;
+
+ inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
+ inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->base.cra_blocksize;
+ inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask;
+
+ inst->alg.ivsize = alg->base.cra_blocksize;
+ inst->alg.chunksize = alg->chunksize;
+ inst->alg.min_keysize = alg->min_keysize;
+ inst->alg.max_keysize = alg->max_keysize;
+
+ inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_cts_ctx);
+
+ inst->alg.init = crypto_cts_init_tfm;
+ inst->alg.exit = crypto_cts_exit_tfm;
+
+ inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cts_setkey;
+ inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_cts_encrypt;
+ inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_cts_decrypt;
+
+ inst->free = crypto_cts_free;
+
+ err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
+ if (err) {
+err_free_inst:
+ crypto_cts_free(inst);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_template crypto_cts_tmpl = {
+ .name = "cts",
+ .create = crypto_cts_create,
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init crypto_cts_module_init(void)
+{
+ return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cts_tmpl);
+}
+
+static void __exit crypto_cts_module_exit(void)
+{
+ crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cts_tmpl);
+}
+
+module_init(crypto_cts_module_init);
+module_exit(crypto_cts_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTS-CBC CipherText Stealing for CBC");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cts");