Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/crc32.c b/crypto/crc32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..489cbed94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/crc32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Xyratex Technology Limited
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is crypto api shash wrappers to crc32_le.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
+#define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4
+
+/** No default init with ~0 */
+static int crc32_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	u32 *key = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	*key = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy
+ * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set
+ * the seed.
+ */
+static int crc32_setkey(struct crypto_shash *hash, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(hash);
+
+	if (keylen != sizeof(u32))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*mctx = get_unaligned_le32(key);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = *mctx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = crc32_le(*crcp, data, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* No final XOR 0xFFFFFFFF, like crc32_le */
+static int __crc32_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	put_unaligned_le32(crc32_le(*crcp, data, len), out);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+		       unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out);
+}
+
+static int crc32_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	put_unaligned_le32(*crcp, out);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len, out);
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg alg = {
+	.setkey			= crc32_setkey,
+	.init			= crc32_init,
+	.update			= crc32_update,
+	.final			= crc32_final,
+	.finup			= crc32_finup,
+	.digest			= crc32_digest,
+	.descsize		= sizeof(u32),
+	.digestsize		= CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
+
+	.base.cra_name		= "crc32",
+	.base.cra_driver_name	= "crc32-lib",
+	.base.cra_priority	= 100,
+	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY,
+	.base.cra_blocksize	= CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(u32),
+	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+	.base.cra_init		= crc32_cra_init,
+};
+
+static int __init crc32_mod_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit crc32_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(crc32_mod_init);
+module_exit(crc32_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Boyko <alexander_boyko@xyratex.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32 calculations wrapper for lib/crc32");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32");