Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/chacha.c b/crypto/chacha.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec16d5a33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/chacha.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Crypto API wrappers for the ChaCha20, XChaCha20, and XChaCha12 stream ciphers
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/chacha.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+struct chacha_ctx {
+	u32 key[8];
+	int nrounds;
+};
+
+static int chacha_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm,
+			 const u8 *key, unsigned int keysize, int nrounds)
+{
+	struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	int i;
+
+	if (keysize != CHACHA_KEY_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->key); i++)
+		ctx->key[i] = get_unaligned_le32(key + i * sizeof(u32));
+
+	ctx->nrounds = nrounds;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int chacha20_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm,
+			   const u8 *key, unsigned int keysize)
+{
+	return chacha_setkey(tfm, key, keysize, 20);
+}
+
+static int chacha12_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm,
+			   const u8 *key, unsigned int keysize)
+{
+	return chacha_setkey(tfm, key, keysize, 12);
+}
+
+static int chacha_stream_xor(struct skcipher_request *req,
+			     const struct chacha_ctx *ctx,
+			     const u8 iv[CHACHA_IV_SIZE])
+{
+	struct skcipher_walk walk;
+	struct chacha_state state;
+	int err;
+
+	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
+
+	chacha_init(&state, ctx->key, iv);
+
+	while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
+		unsigned int nbytes = walk.nbytes;
+
+		if (nbytes < walk.total)
+			nbytes = round_down(nbytes, CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+		chacha_crypt(&state, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+			     nbytes, ctx->nrounds);
+		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes - nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int crypto_chacha_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	const struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+
+	return chacha_stream_xor(req, ctx, req->iv);
+}
+
+static int crypto_xchacha_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	const struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	struct chacha_ctx subctx;
+	struct chacha_state state;
+	u8 real_iv[16];
+
+	/* Compute the subkey given the original key and first 128 nonce bits */
+	chacha_init(&state, ctx->key, req->iv);
+	hchacha_block(&state, subctx.key, ctx->nrounds);
+	subctx.nrounds = ctx->nrounds;
+
+	/* Build the real IV */
+	memcpy(&real_iv[0], req->iv + 24, 8); /* stream position */
+	memcpy(&real_iv[8], req->iv + 16, 8); /* remaining 64 nonce bits */
+
+	/* Generate the stream and XOR it with the data */
+	return chacha_stream_xor(req, &subctx, real_iv);
+}
+
+static struct skcipher_alg algs[] = {
+	{
+		.base.cra_name		= "chacha20",
+		.base.cra_driver_name	= "chacha20-lib",
+		.base.cra_priority	= 300,
+		.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
+		.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
+		.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+
+		.min_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.max_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.ivsize			= CHACHA_IV_SIZE,
+		.chunksize		= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.setkey			= chacha20_setkey,
+		.encrypt		= crypto_chacha_crypt,
+		.decrypt		= crypto_chacha_crypt,
+	},
+	{
+		.base.cra_name		= "xchacha20",
+		.base.cra_driver_name	= "xchacha20-lib",
+		.base.cra_priority	= 300,
+		.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
+		.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
+		.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+
+		.min_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.max_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.ivsize			= XCHACHA_IV_SIZE,
+		.chunksize		= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.setkey			= chacha20_setkey,
+		.encrypt		= crypto_xchacha_crypt,
+		.decrypt		= crypto_xchacha_crypt,
+	},
+	{
+		.base.cra_name		= "xchacha12",
+		.base.cra_driver_name	= "xchacha12-lib",
+		.base.cra_priority	= 300,
+		.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
+		.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
+		.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
+
+		.min_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.max_keysize		= CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
+		.ivsize			= XCHACHA_IV_SIZE,
+		.chunksize		= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.setkey			= chacha12_setkey,
+		.encrypt		= crypto_xchacha_crypt,
+		.decrypt		= crypto_xchacha_crypt,
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init crypto_chacha_mod_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit crypto_chacha_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+}
+
+module_init(crypto_chacha_mod_init);
+module_exit(crypto_chacha_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto API wrappers for the ChaCha20, XChaCha20, and XChaCha12 stream ciphers");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20-lib");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20-lib");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha12");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha12-lib");