sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 83 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crypto/bpf_crypto_skcipher.c b/crypto/bpf_crypto_skcipher.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a88798d3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/bpf_crypto_skcipher.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright (c) 2024 Meta, Inc */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
+
+static void *bpf_crypto_lskcipher_alloc_tfm(const char *algo)
+{
+	return crypto_alloc_lskcipher(algo, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void bpf_crypto_lskcipher_free_tfm(void *tfm)
+{
+	crypto_free_lskcipher(tfm);
+}
+
+static int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_has_algo(const char *algo)
+{
+	return crypto_has_skcipher(algo, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_LSKCIPHER, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
+}
+
+static int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_setkey(void *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
+}
+
+static u32 bpf_crypto_lskcipher_get_flags(void *tfm)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_get_flags(tfm);
+}
+
+static unsigned int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_ivsize(void *tfm)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_ivsize(tfm);
+}
+
+static unsigned int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_statesize(void *tfm)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_statesize(tfm);
+}
+
+static int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst,
+					unsigned int len, u8 *siv)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(tfm, src, dst, len, siv);
+}
+
+static int bpf_crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(void *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst,
+					unsigned int len, u8 *siv)
+{
+	return crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(tfm, src, dst, len, siv);
+}
+
+static const struct bpf_crypto_type bpf_crypto_lskcipher_type = {
+	.alloc_tfm	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_alloc_tfm,
+	.free_tfm	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_free_tfm,
+	.has_algo	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_has_algo,
+	.setkey		= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_setkey,
+	.encrypt	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_encrypt,
+	.decrypt	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_decrypt,
+	.ivsize		= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_ivsize,
+	.statesize	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_statesize,
+	.get_flags	= bpf_crypto_lskcipher_get_flags,
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name		= "skcipher",
+};
+
+static int __init bpf_crypto_skcipher_init(void)
+{
+	return bpf_crypto_register_type(&bpf_crypto_lskcipher_type);
+}
+
+static void __exit bpf_crypto_skcipher_exit(void)
+{
+	int err = bpf_crypto_unregister_type(&bpf_crypto_lskcipher_type);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
+}
+
+module_init(bpf_crypto_skcipher_init);
+module_exit(bpf_crypto_skcipher_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Symmetric key cipher support for BPF");