Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 127 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup-rwstat.c b/block/blk-cgroup-rwstat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aae910713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup-rwstat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ * Legacy blkg rwstat helpers enabled by CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_RWSTAT.
+ * Do not use in new code.
+ */
+#include "blk-cgroup-rwstat.h"
+
+int blkg_rwstat_init(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	ret = percpu_counter_init_many(rwstat->cpu_cnt, 0, gfp, BLKG_RWSTAT_NR);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
+		atomic64_set(&rwstat->aux_cnt[i], 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_rwstat_init);
+
+void blkg_rwstat_exit(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
+{
+	percpu_counter_destroy_many(rwstat->cpu_cnt, BLKG_RWSTAT_NR);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_rwstat_exit);
+
+/**
+ * __blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill helper for a blkg_rwstat
+ * @sf: seq_file to print to
+ * @pd: policy private data of interest
+ * @rwstat: rwstat to print
+ *
+ * Print @rwstat to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd.
+ */
+u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
+			 const struct blkg_rwstat_sample *rwstat)
+{
+	static const char *rwstr[] = {
+		[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ]	= "Read",
+		[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]	= "Write",
+		[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC]	= "Sync",
+		[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC]	= "Async",
+		[BLKG_RWSTAT_DISCARD]	= "Discard",
+	};
+	const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
+	u64 v;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!dname)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
+		seq_printf(sf, "%s %s %llu\n", dname, rwstr[i],
+			   rwstat->cnt[i]);
+
+	v = rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] +
+		rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] +
+		rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_DISCARD];
+	seq_printf(sf, "%s Total %llu\n", dname, v);
+	return v;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_rwstat);
+
+/**
+ * blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill callback for blkg_rwstat
+ * @sf: seq_file to print to
+ * @pd: policy private data of interest
+ * @off: offset to the blkg_rwstat in @pd
+ *
+ * prfill callback for printing a blkg_rwstat.
+ */
+u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
+		       int off)
+{
+	struct blkg_rwstat_sample rwstat = { };
+
+	blkg_rwstat_read((void *)pd + off, &rwstat);
+	return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_rwstat);
+
+/**
+ * blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum - collect hierarchical blkg_rwstat
+ * @blkg: blkg of interest
+ * @pol: blkcg_policy which contains the blkg_rwstat
+ * @off: offset to the blkg_rwstat in blkg_policy_data or @blkg
+ * @sum: blkg_rwstat_sample structure containing the results
+ *
+ * Collect the blkg_rwstat specified by @blkg, @pol and @off and all its
+ * online descendants and their aux counts.  The caller must be holding the
+ * queue lock for online tests.
+ *
+ * If @pol is NULL, blkg_rwstat is at @off bytes into @blkg; otherwise, it
+ * is at @off bytes into @blkg's blkg_policy_data of the policy.
+ */
+void blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct blkcg_policy *pol,
+		int off, struct blkg_rwstat_sample *sum)
+{
+	struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
+	struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
+
+	memset(sum, 0, sizeof(*sum));
+	blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_css, blkg) {
+		struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat;
+
+		if (!pos_blkg->online)
+			continue;
+
+		if (pol) {
+			struct blkg_policy_data *pd = blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, pol);
+
+			if (!pd)
+				continue;
+			rwstat = (void *)pd + off;
+		} else {
+			rwstat = (void *)pos_blkg + off;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
+			sum->cnt[i] += blkg_rwstat_read_counter(rwstat, i);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum);