ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

3 files changed, 119 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/.gitignore b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..805a82492
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+inffast.c
+inflate.c
+inftrees.c
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0378a22a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for some libs needed by zImage.
+#
+
+zlib	:= inffast.c inflate.c inftrees.c
+
+lib-y	+= $(zlib:.c=.o) zmem.o
+
+ccflags-y	:= -I $(srctree)/lib/zlib_inflate
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inflate.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_zmem.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inftrees.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inffast.o = -pg
+endif
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCSAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inflate.o += -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-strong
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_zmem.o += -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-strong
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inftrees.o += -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-strong
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_inffast.o += -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-strong
+
+quiet_cmd_copy_zlib = COPY    $@
+      cmd_copy_zlib = cat $< > $@
+
+$(addprefix $(obj)/,$(zlib)): $(obj)/%: $(srctree)/lib/zlib_inflate/%
+	$(call cmd,copy_zlib)
+
+clean-files	:= $(zlib)
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b89189355
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+/* bits taken from ppc */
+
+extern void *avail_ram, *end_avail;
+void gunzip(void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, int *lenp);
+
+static void exit(void)
+{
+  for (;;);
+}
+
+static void *zalloc(unsigned int size)
+{
+        void *p = avail_ram;
+
+        size = (size + 7) & -8;
+        avail_ram += size;
+        if (avail_ram > end_avail) {
+                //puts("oops... out of memory\n");
+                //pause();
+                exit ();
+        }
+        return p;
+}
+
+#define HEAD_CRC        2
+#define EXTRA_FIELD     4
+#define ORIG_NAME       8
+#define COMMENT         0x10
+#define RESERVED        0xe0
+
+#define DEFLATED        8
+
+void gunzip (void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, int *lenp)
+{
+	z_stream s;
+	int r, i, flags;
+
+        /* skip header */
+        i = 10;
+        flags = src[3];
+        if (src[2] != DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
+                //puts("bad gzipped data\n");
+                exit();
+        }
+        if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0)
+                i = 12 + src[10] + (src[11] << 8);
+        if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0)
+                while (src[i++] != 0)
+                        ;
+        if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0)
+                while (src[i++] != 0)
+                        ;
+        if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0)
+                i += 2;
+        if (i >= *lenp) {
+                //puts("gunzip: ran out of data in header\n");
+                exit();
+        }
+
+	s.workspace = zalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
+        r = zlib_inflateInit2(&s, -MAX_WBITS);
+        if (r != Z_OK) {
+                //puts("inflateInit2 returned "); puthex(r); puts("\n");
+                exit();
+        }
+        s.next_in = src + i;
+        s.avail_in = *lenp - i;
+        s.next_out = dst;
+        s.avail_out = dstlen;
+        r = zlib_inflate(&s, Z_FINISH);
+        if (r != Z_OK && r != Z_STREAM_END) {
+                //puts("inflate returned "); puthex(r); puts("\n");
+                exit();
+        }
+        *lenp = s.next_out - (unsigned char *) dst;
+        zlib_inflateEnd(&s);
+}
+