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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/lib/getuser.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/getuser.S172
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d5654b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * __get_user functions.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1998 Linus Torvalds
+ * (C) Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Glauber Costa
+ *
+ * These functions have a non-standard call interface
+ * to make them more efficient, especially as they
+ * return an error value in addition to the "real"
+ * return value.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * __get_user_X
+ *
+ * Inputs: %[r|e]ax contains the address.
+ *
+ * Outputs: %[r|e]ax is error code (0 or -EFAULT)
+ * %[r|e]dx contains zero-extended value
+ * %ecx contains the high half for 32-bit __get_user_8
+ *
+ *
+ * These functions should not modify any other registers,
+ * as they get called from within inline assembly.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <asm/runtime-const.h>
+
+#define ASM_BARRIER_NOSPEC ALTERNATIVE "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC
+
+.macro check_range size:req
+.if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)
+ RUNTIME_CONST_PTR USER_PTR_MAX, rdx
+ cmp %rdx, %rax
+ cmova %rdx, %rax
+.else
+ cmp $TASK_SIZE_MAX-\size+1, %eax
+ jae .Lbad_get_user
+ sbb %edx, %edx /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
+ and %edx, %eax
+.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro UACCESS op src dst
+1: \op \src,\dst
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+.endm
+
+
+ .text
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_1)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ check_range size=1
+ ASM_STAC
+ UACCESS movzbl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_1)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_2)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ check_range size=2
+ ASM_STAC
+ UACCESS movzwl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_2)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_4)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ check_range size=4
+ ASM_STAC
+ UACCESS movl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_4)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_4)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_8)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+ xor %ecx,%ecx
+#endif
+ check_range size=8
+ ASM_STAC
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ UACCESS movq (%_ASM_AX),%rdx
+#else
+ UACCESS movl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ UACCESS movl 4(%_ASM_AX),%ecx
+#endif
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_8)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_8)
+
+/* .. and the same for __get_user, just without the range checks */
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_nocheck_1)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ ASM_STAC
+ ASM_BARRIER_NOSPEC
+ UACCESS movzbl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_nocheck_1)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_nocheck_1)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_nocheck_2)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ ASM_STAC
+ ASM_BARRIER_NOSPEC
+ UACCESS movzwl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_nocheck_2)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_nocheck_2)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_nocheck_4)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ ASM_STAC
+ ASM_BARRIER_NOSPEC
+ UACCESS movl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_nocheck_4)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_nocheck_4)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__get_user_nocheck_8)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ ASM_STAC
+ ASM_BARRIER_NOSPEC
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ UACCESS movq (%_ASM_AX),%rdx
+#else
+ xor %ecx,%ecx
+ UACCESS movl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+ UACCESS movl 4(%_ASM_AX),%ecx
+#endif
+ xor %eax,%eax
+ ASM_CLAC
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__get_user_nocheck_8)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_nocheck_8)
+
+
+SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__get_user_handle_exception)
+ ASM_CLAC
+.Lbad_get_user:
+ xor %edx,%edx
+ mov $(-EFAULT),%_ASM_AX
+ RET
+SYM_CODE_END(__get_user_handle_exception)