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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-25 15:55:03 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-25 15:55:03 -0700
commit75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23 (patch)
treeacd8a7d5b5a675042449386efa5b42ec44d8bf81 /arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
downloadlinux-stable-75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23.tar.gz
linux-stable-75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23.zip
Merge tag 'ipe-pr-20260925' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipegrafted
Pull IPE fixes from Fan Wu: "Two fixes for use-after-free issues found by recent LLM-assisted code analysis. - move successful policy load auditing under the new policy directory's inode lock, preventing a concurrent policy deletion from freeing the policy while it is still being audited - protect the dm-verity root hash with RCU, preventing policy evaluation from racing with root hash replacement during preresume" * tag 'ipe-pr-20260925' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipe: ipe: protect the dm-verity root hash with RCU ipe: fix use-after-free when auditing a newly loaded policy
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c235
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c65cd5550
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *
+ * Misc librarized functions for cmdline poking.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/cmdline.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+
+static inline int myisspace(u8 c)
+{
+ return c <= ' '; /* Close enough approximation */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a boolean option (like quiet,noapic,nosmp....)
+ *
+ * @cmdline: the cmdline string
+ * @max_cmdline_size: the maximum size of cmdline
+ * @option: option string to look for
+ *
+ * Returns the position of that @option (starts counting with 1)
+ * or 0 on not found. @option will only be found if it is found
+ * as an entire word in @cmdline. For instance, if @option="car"
+ * then a cmdline which contains "cart" will not match.
+ */
+static int
+__cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, int max_cmdline_size,
+ const char *option)
+{
+ char c;
+ int pos = 0, wstart = 0;
+ const char *opptr = NULL;
+ enum {
+ st_wordstart = 0, /* Start of word/after whitespace */
+ st_wordcmp, /* Comparing this word */
+ st_wordskip, /* Miscompare, skip */
+ } state = st_wordstart;
+
+ if (!cmdline)
+ return -1; /* No command line */
+
+ /*
+ * This 'pos' check ensures we do not overrun
+ * a non-NULL-terminated 'cmdline'
+ */
+ while (pos < max_cmdline_size) {
+ c = *(char *)cmdline++;
+ pos++;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case st_wordstart:
+ if (!c)
+ return 0;
+ else if (myisspace(c))
+ break;
+
+ state = st_wordcmp;
+ opptr = option;
+ wstart = pos;
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case st_wordcmp:
+ if (!*opptr) {
+ /*
+ * We matched all the way to the end of the
+ * option we were looking for. If the
+ * command-line has a space _or_ ends, then
+ * we matched!
+ */
+ if (!c || myisspace(c))
+ return wstart;
+ /*
+ * We hit the end of the option, but _not_
+ * the end of a word on the cmdline. Not
+ * a match.
+ */
+ } else if (!c) {
+ /*
+ * Hit the NULL terminator on the end of
+ * cmdline.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (c == *opptr++) {
+ /*
+ * We are currently matching, so continue
+ * to the next character on the cmdline.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ state = st_wordskip;
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case st_wordskip:
+ if (!c)
+ return 0;
+ else if (myisspace(c))
+ state = st_wordstart;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0; /* Buffer overrun */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a non-boolean option (i.e. option=argument). In accordance with
+ * standard Linux practice, if this option is repeated, this returns the
+ * last instance on the command line.
+ *
+ * @cmdline: the cmdline string
+ * @max_cmdline_size: the maximum size of cmdline
+ * @option: option string to look for
+ * @buffer: memory buffer to return the option argument
+ * @bufsize: size of the supplied memory buffer
+ *
+ * Returns the length of the argument (regardless of if it was
+ * truncated to fit in the buffer), or -1 on not found.
+ */
+static int
+__cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, int max_cmdline_size,
+ const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
+{
+ char c;
+ int pos = 0, len = -1;
+ const char *opptr = NULL;
+ char *bufptr = buffer;
+ enum {
+ st_wordstart = 0, /* Start of word/after whitespace */
+ st_wordcmp, /* Comparing this word */
+ st_wordskip, /* Miscompare, skip */
+ st_bufcpy, /* Copying this to buffer */
+ } state = st_wordstart;
+
+ if (!cmdline)
+ return -1; /* No command line */
+
+ /*
+ * This 'pos' check ensures we do not overrun
+ * a non-NULL-terminated 'cmdline'
+ */
+ while (pos++ < max_cmdline_size) {
+ c = *(char *)cmdline++;
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case st_wordstart:
+ if (myisspace(c))
+ break;
+
+ state = st_wordcmp;
+ opptr = option;
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case st_wordcmp:
+ if ((c == '=') && !*opptr) {
+ /*
+ * We matched all the way to the end of the
+ * option we were looking for, prepare to
+ * copy the argument.
+ */
+ len = 0;
+ bufptr = buffer;
+ state = st_bufcpy;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == *opptr++) {
+ /*
+ * We are currently matching, so continue
+ * to the next character on the cmdline.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ state = st_wordskip;
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case st_wordskip:
+ if (myisspace(c))
+ state = st_wordstart;
+ break;
+
+ case st_bufcpy:
+ if (myisspace(c)) {
+ state = st_wordstart;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Increment len, but don't overrun the
+ * supplied buffer and leave room for the
+ * NULL terminator.
+ */
+ if (++len < bufsize)
+ *bufptr++ = c;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bufsize)
+ *bufptr = '\0';
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, const char *option)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL) && !builtin_cmdline_added)
+ return __cmdline_find_option_bool(builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, const char *option, char *buffer,
+ int bufsize)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __cmdline_find_option(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option, buffer, bufsize);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL) && !builtin_cmdline_added)
+ return __cmdline_find_option(builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option, buffer, bufsize);
+
+ return ret;
+}