Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 130 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/nested.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/nested.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ccbb7c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/nested.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V nested virtualization code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)  "Hyper-V: " fmt
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <hyperv/hvhdk.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+#include <asm/trace/hyperv.h>
+
+int hyperv_flush_guest_mapping(u64 as)
+{
+	struct hv_guest_mapping_flush *flush;
+	u64 status;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!hv_hypercall_pg)
+		goto fault;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	flush = *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
+
+	if (unlikely(!flush)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		goto fault;
+	}
+
+	flush->address_space = as;
+	flush->flags = 0;
+
+	status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE,
+				 flush, NULL);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	if (hv_result_success(status))
+		ret = 0;
+
+fault:
+	trace_hyperv_nested_flush_guest_mapping(as, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_flush_guest_mapping);
+
+int hyperv_fill_flush_guest_mapping_list(
+		struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list *flush,
+		u64 start_gfn, u64 pages)
+{
+	u64 cur = start_gfn;
+	u64 additional_pages;
+	int gpa_n = 0;
+
+	do {
+		/*
+		 * If flush requests exceed max flush count, go back to
+		 * flush tlbs without range.
+		 */
+		if (gpa_n >= HV_MAX_FLUSH_REP_COUNT)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		additional_pages = min_t(u64, pages, HV_MAX_FLUSH_PAGES) - 1;
+
+		flush->gpa_list[gpa_n].page.additional_pages = additional_pages;
+		flush->gpa_list[gpa_n].page.largepage = false;
+		flush->gpa_list[gpa_n].page.basepfn = cur;
+
+		pages -= additional_pages + 1;
+		cur += additional_pages + 1;
+		gpa_n++;
+	} while (pages > 0);
+
+	return gpa_n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_fill_flush_guest_mapping_list);
+
+int hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range(u64 as,
+		hyperv_fill_flush_list_func fill_flush_list_func, void *data)
+{
+	struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list *flush;
+	u64 status;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+	int gpa_n = 0;
+
+	if (!hv_hypercall_pg || !fill_flush_list_func)
+		goto fault;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	flush = *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
+
+	if (unlikely(!flush)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		goto fault;
+	}
+
+	flush->address_space = as;
+	flush->flags = 0;
+
+	gpa_n = fill_flush_list_func(flush, data);
+	if (gpa_n < 0) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		goto fault;
+	}
+
+	status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_LIST,
+				     gpa_n, 0, flush, NULL);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	if (hv_result_success(status))
+		ret = 0;
+	else
+		ret = hv_result(status);
+fault:
+	trace_hyperv_nested_flush_guest_mapping_range(as, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range);