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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/x86/entry/entry.S
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/entry/entry.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry.S125
1 files changed, 125 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2bc217bb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Common place for both 32- and 64-bit entry routines.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+
+#include "calling.h"
+
+.pushsection .noinstr.text, "ax"
+
+/* Clobbers AX, CX, DX */
+SYM_FUNC_START(write_ibpb)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ movl $MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, %ecx
+ movl _ASM_RIP(x86_pred_cmd), %eax
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* Make sure IBPB clears return stack preductions too. */
+ FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %rax, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(write_ibpb)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(write_ibpb);
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__WARN_trap)
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ ANNOTATE_REACHABLE
+ ud1 (%edx), %_ASM_ARG1
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(__WARN_trap)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__WARN_trap)
+
+.popsection
+
+/*
+ * Define the VERW operand that is disguised as entry code so that
+ * it can be referenced with KPTI enabled. This ensures VERW can be
+ * used late in exit-to-user path after page tables are switched.
+ */
+.pushsection .entry.text, "ax"
+
+.align L1_CACHE_BYTES, 0xcc
+SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(x86_verw_sel)
+ UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
+ ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+ .word __KERNEL_DS
+.align L1_CACHE_BYTES, 0xcc
+SYM_CODE_END(x86_verw_sel);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(x86_verw_sel);
+
+.popsection
+
+THUNK warn_thunk_thunk, __warn_thunk
+
+/*
+ * Clang's implementation of TLS stack cookies requires the variable in
+ * question to be a TLS variable. If the variable happens to be defined as an
+ * ordinary variable with external linkage in the same compilation unit (which
+ * amounts to the whole of vmlinux with LTO enabled), Clang will drop the
+ * segment register prefix from the references, resulting in broken code. Work
+ * around this by avoiding the symbol used in -mstack-protector-guard-symbol=
+ * entirely in the C code, and use an alias emitted by the linker script
+ * instead.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ref_stack_chk_guard);
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)
+.macro IDT_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF call_insn call_target
+ /*
+ * Unconditionally create a stack frame, getting the correct RSP on the
+ * stack (for x86-64) would take two instructions anyways, and RBP can
+ * be used to restore RSP to make objtool happy (see below).
+ */
+ push %_ASM_BP
+ mov %_ASM_SP, %_ASM_BP
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * Align RSP to a 16-byte boundary (to emulate CPU behavior) before
+ * creating the synthetic interrupt stack frame for the IRQ/NMI.
+ */
+ and $-16, %rsp
+ push $__KERNEL_DS
+ push %rbp
+#endif
+ pushf
+ push $__KERNEL_CS
+ \call_insn \call_target
+
+ /*
+ * "Restore" RSP from RBP, even though IRET has already unwound RSP to
+ * the correct value. objtool doesn't know the callee will IRET and,
+ * without the explicit restore, thinks the stack is getting walloped.
+ * Using an unwind hint is problematic due to x86-64's dynamic alignment.
+ */
+ leave
+ RET
+.endm
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+.pushsection .text, "ax"
+SYM_FUNC_START(idt_do_interrupt_irqoff)
+ IDT_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF CALL_NOSPEC _ASM_ARG1
+SYM_FUNC_END(idt_do_interrupt_irqoff)
+.popsection
+#endif
+
+.pushsection .noinstr.text, "ax"
+SYM_FUNC_START(idt_do_nmi_irqoff)
+ IDT_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF call asm_exc_nmi_kvm_vmx
+SYM_FUNC_END(idt_do_nmi_irqoff)
+.popsection
+#endif