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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c | 110 |
1 files changed, 110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..916bac09b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/types.h> +#include "bitops.h" + +#include <asm/processor-flags.h> +#include <asm/msr-index.h> +#include "cpuflags.h" + +struct cpu_features cpu; +u32 cpu_vendor[3]; + +static bool loaded_flags; + +static int has_fpu(void) +{ + u16 fcw = -1, fsw = -1; + unsigned long cr0; + + asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (cr0)); + if (cr0 & (X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS)) { + cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS); + asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (cr0)); + } + + asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1" + : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw)); + + return fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * For building the 16-bit code we want to explicitly specify 32-bit + * push/pop operations, rather than just saying 'pushf' or 'popf' and + * letting the compiler choose. + */ +bool has_eflag(unsigned long mask) +{ + unsigned long f0, f1; + + asm volatile("pushfl \n\t" + "pushfl \n\t" + "pop %0 \n\t" + "mov %0,%1 \n\t" + "xor %2,%1 \n\t" + "push %1 \n\t" + "popfl \n\t" + "pushfl \n\t" + "pop %1 \n\t" + "popfl" + : "=&r" (f0), "=&r" (f1) + : "ri" (mask)); + + return !!((f0^f1) & mask); +} +#endif + +void cpuid_count(u32 id, u32 count, u32 *a, u32 *b, u32 *c, u32 *d) +{ + asm volatile("cpuid" + : "=a" (*a), "=b" (*b), "=c" (*c), "=d" (*d) + : "0" (id), "2" (count) + ); +} + +#define cpuid(id, a, b, c, d) cpuid_count(id, 0, a, b, c, d) + +void get_cpuflags(void) +{ + u32 max_intel_level, max_amd_level; + u32 tfms; + u32 ignored; + + if (loaded_flags) + return; + loaded_flags = true; + + if (has_fpu()) + set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, cpu.flags); + + if (has_eflag(X86_EFLAGS_ID)) { + cpuid(0x0, &max_intel_level, &cpu_vendor[0], &cpu_vendor[2], + &cpu_vendor[1]); + + if (max_intel_level >= 0x00000001 && + max_intel_level <= 0x0000ffff) { + cpuid(0x1, &tfms, &ignored, &cpu.flags[4], + &cpu.flags[0]); + cpu.level = (tfms >> 8) & 15; + cpu.family = cpu.level; + cpu.model = (tfms >> 4) & 15; + if (cpu.level >= 6) + cpu.model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4; + } + + if (max_intel_level >= 0x00000007) { + cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0, &ignored, &ignored, + &cpu.flags[16], &ignored); + } + + cpuid(0x80000000, &max_amd_level, &ignored, &ignored, + &ignored); + + if (max_amd_level >= 0x80000001 && + max_amd_level <= 0x8000ffff) { + cpuid(0x80000001, &ignored, &ignored, &cpu.flags[6], + &cpu.flags[1]); + } + } +} |
