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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/x86/boot/cpu.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/boot/cpu.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/boot/cpu.c | 86 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..feb6dbd7c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright 2007-2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * arch/x86/boot/cpu.c + * + * Check for obligatory CPU features and abort if the features are not + * present. + */ + +#include "boot.h" +#include "cpustr.h" + +static char *cpu_name(int level) +{ + static char buf[6]; + + if (level == 64) { + return "x86-64"; + } else { + if (level == 15) + level = 6; + sprintf(buf, "i%d86", level); + return buf; + } +} + +static void show_cap_strs(u32 *err_flags) +{ + int i, j; + const unsigned char *msg_strs = (const unsigned char *)x86_cap_strs; + for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) { + u32 e = err_flags[i]; + for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) { + if (msg_strs[0] < i || + (msg_strs[0] == i && msg_strs[1] < j)) { + /* Skip to the next string */ + msg_strs += 2; + while (*msg_strs++) + ; + } + if (e & 1) { + if (msg_strs[0] == i && + msg_strs[1] == j && + msg_strs[2]) + printf("%s ", msg_strs+2); + else + printf("%d:%d ", i, j); + } + e >>= 1; + } + } +} + +int validate_cpu(void) +{ + u32 *err_flags; + int cpu_level, req_level; + + check_cpu(&cpu_level, &req_level, &err_flags); + + if (cpu_level < req_level) { + printf("This kernel requires an %s CPU, ", + cpu_name(req_level)); + printf("but only detected an %s CPU.\n", + cpu_name(cpu_level)); + return -1; + } + + if (err_flags) { + puts("This kernel requires the following features " + "not present on the CPU:\n"); + show_cap_strs(err_flags); + putchar('\n'); + return -1; + } else if (check_knl_erratum()) { + return -1; + } else { + return 0; + } +} |
