ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 43 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7dce8278b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Functions for setting up and using a MPC106 northbridge
+ * Extracted from arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
+#include <asm/grackle.h>
+
+#define GRACKLE_CFA(b, d, o)	(0x80 | ((b) << 8) | ((d) << 16) \
+				 | (((o) & ~3) << 24))
+
+#define GRACKLE_PICR1_LOOPSNOOP		0x00000010
+
+static inline void grackle_set_loop_snoop(struct pci_controller *bp, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+
+	out_be32(bp->cfg_addr, GRACKLE_CFA(0, 0, 0xa8));
+	val = in_le32(bp->cfg_data);
+	val = enable? (val | GRACKLE_PICR1_LOOPSNOOP) :
+		(val & ~GRACKLE_PICR1_LOOPSNOOP);
+	out_be32(bp->cfg_addr, GRACKLE_CFA(0, 0, 0xa8));
+	out_le32(bp->cfg_data, val);
+	(void)in_le32(bp->cfg_data);
+}
+
+void __init setup_grackle(struct pci_controller *hose)
+{
+	setup_indirect_pci(hose, 0xfec00000, 0xfee00000, 0);
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac1,1"))
+		pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,PowerBook1998"))
+		grackle_set_loop_snoop(hose, 1);
+}