drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 55 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d5426e7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
+ * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
+ * non-zero to start with.
+ * On entry, r3 points to the dividend, which get overwritten with
+ * the 64-bit quotient, and r4 contains the divisor.
+ * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
+ */
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+_GLOBAL(__div64_32)
+	lwz	r5,0(r3)	# get the dividend into r5/r6
+	lwz	r6,4(r3)
+	cmplw	r5,r4
+	li	r7,0
+	li	r8,0
+	blt	1f
+	divwu	r7,r5,r4	# if dividend.hi >= divisor,
+	mullw	r0,r7,r4	# quotient.hi = dividend.hi / divisor
+	subf.	r5,r0,r5	# dividend.hi %= divisor
+	beq	3f
+1:	mr	r11,r5		# here dividend.hi != 0
+	andis.	r0,r5,0xc000
+	bne	2f
+	cntlzw	r0,r5		# we are shifting the dividend right
+	li	r10,-1		# to make it < 2^32, and shifting
+	srw	r10,r10,r0	# the divisor right the same amount,
+	addc	r9,r4,r10	# rounding up (so the estimate cannot
+	andc	r11,r6,r10	# ever be too large, only too small)
+	andc	r9,r9,r10
+	addze	r9,r9
+	or	r11,r5,r11
+	rotlw	r9,r9,r0
+	rotlw	r11,r11,r0
+	divwu	r11,r11,r9	# then we divide the shifted quantities
+2:	mullw	r10,r11,r4	# to get an estimate of the quotient,
+	mulhwu	r9,r11,r4	# multiply the estimate by the divisor,
+	subfc	r6,r10,r6	# take the product from the divisor,
+	add	r8,r8,r11	# and add the estimate to the accumulated
+	subfe.	r5,r9,r5	# quotient
+	bne	1b
+3:	cmplw	r6,r4
+	blt	4f
+	divwu	r0,r6,r4	# perform the remaining 32-bit division
+	mullw	r10,r0,r4	# and get the remainder
+	add	r8,r8,r0
+	subf	r6,r10,r6
+4:	stw	r7,0(r3)	# return the quotient in *r3
+	stw	r8,4(r3)
+	mr	r3,r6		# return the remainder in r3
+	blr