sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 47 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31b2f5dfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _PPC_BOOT_OF_H_
+#define _PPC_BOOT_OF_H_
+
+#include "swab.h"
+
+typedef void *phandle;
+typedef u32 ihandle;
+
+void of_init(void *promptr);
+int of_call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...);
+unsigned int of_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
+	unsigned long align);
+void *of_vmlinux_alloc(unsigned long size);
+void of_exit(void);
+void *of_finddevice(const char *name);
+int of_getprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf,
+	       const int buflen);
+int of_setprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, const void *buf,
+	       const int buflen);
+
+/* Console functions */
+void of_console_init(void);
+
+typedef u16			__be16;
+typedef u32			__be32;
+typedef u64			__be64;
+
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) swab16(x)
+#define be16_to_cpu(x) swab16(x)
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) swab32(x)
+#define be32_to_cpu(x) swab32(x)
+#define cpu_to_be64(x) swab64(x)
+#define be64_to_cpu(x) swab64(x)
+#else
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) (x)
+#define be16_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x)
+#define be32_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be64(x) (x)
+#define be64_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
+
+#endif /* _PPC_BOOT_OF_H_ */