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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/boot/io.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/boot/io.h103
1 files changed, 103 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c6f90c34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _IO_H
+#define _IO_H
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+/*
+ * Low-level I/O routines.
+ *
+ * Copied from <file:arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h> (which has no copyright)
+ */
+static inline int in_8(const volatile unsigned char *addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lbz%U1%X1 %0,%1; twi 0,%0,0; isync"
+ : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void out_8(volatile unsigned char *addr, int val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("stb%U0%X0 %1,%0; sync"
+ : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned in_le16(const volatile u16 *addr)
+{
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lhbrx %0,0,%1; twi 0,%0,0; isync"
+ : "=r" (ret) : "r" (addr), "m" (*addr));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned in_be16(const volatile u16 *addr)
+{
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lhz%U1%X1 %0,%1; twi 0,%0,0; isync"
+ : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void out_le16(volatile u16 *addr, int val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("sthbrx %1,0,%2; sync" : "=m" (*addr)
+ : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+static inline void out_be16(volatile u16 *addr, int val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("sth%U0%X0 %1,%0; sync"
+ : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned in_le32(const volatile unsigned *addr)
+{
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lwbrx %0,0,%1; twi 0,%0,0; isync"
+ : "=r" (ret) : "r" (addr), "m" (*addr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned in_be32(const volatile unsigned *addr)
+{
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lwz%U1%X1 %0,%1; twi 0,%0,0; isync"
+ : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*addr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void out_le32(volatile unsigned *addr, int val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("stwbrx %1,0,%2; sync" : "=m" (*addr)
+ : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+static inline void out_be32(volatile unsigned *addr, int val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("stw%U0%X0 %1,%0; sync"
+ : "=m" (*addr) : "r" (val));
+}
+
+static inline void sync(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void eieio(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("eieio" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void barrier(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif /* _IO_H */