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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c | 143 |
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6835cb53f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Wrapper around the kernel's pre-boot decompression library. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016. + */ + +#include "elf.h" +#include "page.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "stdio.h" +#include "ops.h" +#include "reg.h" +#include "types.h" + +/* + * The decompressor_*.c files play #ifdef games so they can be used in both + * pre-boot and regular kernel code. We need these definitions to make the + * includes work. + */ + +#define STATIC static +#define INIT + +/* + * The build process will copy the required zlib source files and headers + * out of lib/ and "fix" the includes so they do not pull in other kernel + * headers. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP +# include "decompress_inflate.c" +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ +# include "xz_config.h" +# include "../../../lib/decompress_unxz.c" +#endif + +/* globals for tracking the state of the decompression */ +static unsigned long decompressed_bytes; +static unsigned long limit; +static unsigned long skip; +static char *output_buffer; + +/* + * flush() is called by __decompress() when the decompressor's scratch buffer is + * full. + */ +static long flush(void *v, unsigned long buffer_size) +{ + unsigned long end = decompressed_bytes + buffer_size; + unsigned long size = buffer_size; + unsigned long offset = 0; + char *in = v; + char *out; + + /* + * if we hit our decompression limit, we need to fake an error to abort + * the in-progress decompression. + */ + if (decompressed_bytes >= limit) + return -1; + + /* skip this entire block */ + if (end <= skip) { + decompressed_bytes += buffer_size; + return buffer_size; + } + + /* skip some data at the start, but keep the rest of the block */ + if (decompressed_bytes < skip && end > skip) { + offset = skip - decompressed_bytes; + + in += offset; + size -= offset; + decompressed_bytes += offset; + } + + out = &output_buffer[decompressed_bytes - skip]; + size = min(decompressed_bytes + size, limit) - decompressed_bytes; + + memcpy(out, in, size); + decompressed_bytes += size; + + return buffer_size; +} + +static void print_err(char *s) +{ + /* suppress the "error" when we terminate the decompressor */ + if (decompressed_bytes >= limit) + return; + + printf("Decompression error: '%s'\n\r", s); +} + +/** + * partial_decompress - decompresses part or all of a compressed buffer + * @inbuf: input buffer + * @input_size: length of the input buffer + * @outbuf: output buffer + * @output_size: length of the output buffer + * @_skip: number of output bytes to ignore + * + * This function takes compressed data from inbuf, decompresses and write it to + * outbuf. Once output_size bytes are written to the output buffer, or the + * stream is exhausted the function will return the number of bytes that were + * decompressed. Otherwise it will return whatever error code the decompressor + * reported (NB: This is specific to each decompressor type). + * + * The skip functionality is mainly there so the program and discover + * the size of the compressed image so that it can ask firmware (if present) + * for an appropriately sized buffer. + */ +long partial_decompress(void *inbuf, unsigned long input_size, + void *outbuf, unsigned long output_size, unsigned long _skip) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * The skipped bytes needs to be included in the size of data we want + * to decompress. + */ + output_size += _skip; + + decompressed_bytes = 0; + output_buffer = outbuf; + limit = output_size; + skip = _skip; + + ret = __decompress(inbuf, input_size, NULL, flush, outbuf, + output_size, NULL, print_err); + + /* + * If decompression was aborted due to an actual error rather than + * a fake error that we used to abort, then we should report it. + */ + if (decompressed_bytes < limit) + return ret; + + return decompressed_bytes - skip; +} |
