ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 295 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfb56829c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * CPM serial console support.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
+ *
+ * It is assumed that the firmware (or the platform file) has already set
+ * up the port.
+ */
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "io.h"
+#include "ops.h"
+#include "page.h"
+
+struct cpm_scc {
+	u32 gsmrl;
+	u32 gsmrh;
+	u16 psmr;
+	u8 res1[2];
+	u16 todr;
+	u16 dsr;
+	u16 scce;
+	u8 res2[2];
+	u16 sccm;
+	u8 res3;
+	u8 sccs;
+	u8 res4[8];
+};
+
+struct cpm_smc {
+	u8 res1[2];
+	u16 smcmr;
+	u8 res2[2];
+	u8 smce;
+	u8 res3[3];
+	u8 smcm;
+	u8 res4[5];
+};
+
+struct cpm_param {
+	u16 rbase;
+	u16 tbase;
+	u8 rfcr;
+	u8 tfcr;
+	u16 mrblr;
+	u32 rstate;
+	u8 res1[4];
+	u16 rbptr;
+	u8 res2[6];
+	u32 tstate;
+	u8 res3[4];
+	u16 tbptr;
+	u8 res4[6];
+	u16 maxidl;
+	u16 idlc;
+	u16 brkln;
+	u16 brkec;
+	u16 brkcr;
+	u16 rmask;
+	u8 res5[4];
+};
+
+struct cpm_bd {
+	u16 sc;   /* Status and Control */
+	u16 len;  /* Data length in buffer */
+	u8 *addr; /* Buffer address in host memory */
+};
+
+static void *cpcr;
+static struct cpm_param *param;
+static struct cpm_smc *smc;
+static struct cpm_scc *scc;
+static struct cpm_bd *tbdf, *rbdf;
+static u32 cpm_cmd;
+static void *cbd_addr;
+static u32 cbd_offset;
+
+static void (*do_cmd)(int op);
+static void (*enable_port)(void);
+static void (*disable_port)(void);
+
+#define CPM_CMD_STOP_TX     4
+#define CPM_CMD_RESTART_TX  6
+#define CPM_CMD_INIT_RX_TX  0
+
+static void cpm1_cmd(int op)
+{
+	while (in_be16(cpcr) & 1)
+		;
+
+	out_be16(cpcr, (op << 8) | cpm_cmd | 1);
+
+	while (in_be16(cpcr) & 1)
+		;
+}
+
+static void cpm2_cmd(int op)
+{
+	while (in_be32(cpcr) & 0x10000)
+		;
+
+	out_be32(cpcr, op | cpm_cmd | 0x10000);
+
+	while (in_be32(cpcr) & 0x10000)
+		;
+}
+
+static void smc_disable_port(void)
+{
+	do_cmd(CPM_CMD_STOP_TX);
+	out_be16(&smc->smcmr, in_be16(&smc->smcmr) & ~3);
+}
+
+static void scc_disable_port(void)
+{
+	do_cmd(CPM_CMD_STOP_TX);
+	out_be32(&scc->gsmrl, in_be32(&scc->gsmrl) & ~0x30);
+}
+
+static void smc_enable_port(void)
+{
+	out_be16(&smc->smcmr, in_be16(&smc->smcmr) | 3);
+	do_cmd(CPM_CMD_RESTART_TX);
+}
+
+static void scc_enable_port(void)
+{
+	out_be32(&scc->gsmrl, in_be32(&scc->gsmrl) | 0x30);
+	do_cmd(CPM_CMD_RESTART_TX);
+}
+
+static int cpm_serial_open(void)
+{
+	disable_port();
+
+	out_8(&param->rfcr, 0x10);
+	out_8(&param->tfcr, 0x10);
+	out_be16(&param->mrblr, 1);
+	out_be16(&param->maxidl, 0);
+	out_be16(&param->brkec, 0);
+	out_be16(&param->brkln, 0);
+	out_be16(&param->brkcr, 0);
+
+	rbdf = cbd_addr;
+	rbdf->addr = (u8 *)rbdf - 1;
+	rbdf->sc = 0xa000;
+	rbdf->len = 1;
+
+	tbdf = rbdf + 1;
+	tbdf->addr = (u8 *)rbdf - 2;
+	tbdf->sc = 0x2000;
+	tbdf->len = 1;
+
+	sync();
+	out_be16(&param->rbase, cbd_offset);
+	out_be16(&param->tbase, cbd_offset + sizeof(struct cpm_bd));
+
+	do_cmd(CPM_CMD_INIT_RX_TX);
+
+	enable_port();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cpm_serial_putc(unsigned char c)
+{
+	while (tbdf->sc & 0x8000)
+		barrier();
+
+	sync();
+
+	tbdf->addr[0] = c;
+	eieio();
+	tbdf->sc |= 0x8000;
+}
+
+static unsigned char cpm_serial_tstc(void)
+{
+	barrier();
+	return !(rbdf->sc & 0x8000);
+}
+
+static unsigned char cpm_serial_getc(void)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+
+	while (!cpm_serial_tstc())
+		;
+
+	sync();
+	c = rbdf->addr[0];
+	eieio();
+	rbdf->sc |= 0x8000;
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+int cpm_console_init(void *devp, struct serial_console_data *scdp)
+{
+	void *vreg[2];
+	u32 reg[2];
+	int is_smc = 0, is_cpm2 = 0;
+	void *parent, *muram;
+	void *muram_addr;
+	unsigned long muram_offset, muram_size;
+
+	if (dt_is_compatible(devp, "fsl,cpm1-smc-uart")) {
+		is_smc = 1;
+	} else if (dt_is_compatible(devp, "fsl,cpm2-scc-uart")) {
+		is_cpm2 = 1;
+	} else if (dt_is_compatible(devp, "fsl,cpm2-smc-uart")) {
+		is_cpm2 = 1;
+		is_smc = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (is_smc) {
+		enable_port = smc_enable_port;
+		disable_port = smc_disable_port;
+	} else {
+		enable_port = scc_enable_port;
+		disable_port = scc_disable_port;
+	}
+
+	if (is_cpm2)
+		do_cmd = cpm2_cmd;
+	else
+		do_cmd = cpm1_cmd;
+
+	if (getprop(devp, "fsl,cpm-command", &cpm_cmd, 4) < 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (dt_get_virtual_reg(devp, vreg, 2) < 2)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (is_smc)
+		smc = vreg[0];
+	else
+		scc = vreg[0];
+
+	param = vreg[1];
+
+	parent = get_parent(devp);
+	if (!parent)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (dt_get_virtual_reg(parent, &cpcr, 1) < 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	muram = finddevice("/soc/cpm/muram/data");
+	if (!muram)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* For bootwrapper-compatible device trees, we assume that the first
+	 * entry has at least 128 bytes, and that #address-cells/#data-cells
+	 * is one for both parent and child.
+	 */
+
+	if (dt_get_virtual_reg(muram, &muram_addr, 1) < 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (getprop(muram, "reg", reg, 8) < 8)
+		return -1;
+
+	muram_offset = reg[0];
+	muram_size = reg[1];
+
+	/* Store the buffer descriptors at the end of the first muram chunk.
+	 * For SMC ports on CPM2-based platforms, relocate the parameter RAM
+	 * just before the buffer descriptors.
+	 */
+
+	cbd_offset = muram_offset + muram_size - 2 * sizeof(struct cpm_bd);
+
+	if (is_cpm2 && is_smc) {
+		u16 *smc_base = (u16 *)param;
+		u16 pram_offset;
+
+		pram_offset = cbd_offset - 64;
+		pram_offset = _ALIGN_DOWN(pram_offset, 64);
+
+		disable_port();
+		out_be16(smc_base, pram_offset);
+		param = muram_addr - muram_offset + pram_offset;
+	}
+
+	cbd_addr = muram_addr - muram_offset + cbd_offset;
+
+	scdp->open = cpm_serial_open;
+	scdp->putc = cpm_serial_putc;
+	scdp->getc = cpm_serial_getc;
+	scdp->tstc = cpm_serial_tstc;
+
+	return 0;
+}