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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S362
1 files changed, 362 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b428d29e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * User Space Access Routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Matthieu Delahaye <delahaym at esiee.fr>
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * These routines still have plenty of room for optimization
+ * (word & doubleword load/store, dual issue, store hints, etc.).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following routines assume that space register 3 (sr3) contains
+ * the space id associated with the current users address space.
+ */
+
+
+ .text
+
+#include <asm/assembly.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+ /*
+ * unsigned long lclear_user(void *to, unsigned long n)
+ *
+ * Returns 0 for success.
+ * otherwise, returns number of bytes not transferred.
+ */
+
+ENTRY_CFI(lclear_user)
+ comib,=,n 0,%r25,$lclu_done
+$lclu_loop:
+ addib,<> -1,%r25,$lclu_loop
+1: stbs,ma %r0,1(%sr3,%r26)
+
+$lclu_done:
+ bv %r0(%r2)
+ copy %r25,%r28
+
+2: b $lclu_done
+ ldo 1(%r25),%r25
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,2b)
+ENDPROC_CFI(lclear_user)
+
+
+/*
+ * unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dstp, const void *srcp, unsigned long len)
+ *
+ * Inputs:
+ * - sr1 already contains space of source region
+ * - sr2 already contains space of destination region
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ *
+ * This code is based on a C-implementation of a copy routine written by
+ * Randolph Chung, which in turn was derived from the glibc.
+ *
+ * Several strategies are tried to try to get the best performance for various
+ * conditions. In the optimal case, we copy by loops that copy 32- or 16-bytes
+ * at a time using general registers. Unaligned copies are handled either by
+ * aligning the destination and then using shift-and-write method, or in a few
+ * cases by falling back to a byte-at-a-time copy.
+ *
+ * Testing with various alignments and buffer sizes shows that this code is
+ * often >10x faster than a simple byte-at-a-time copy, even for strangely
+ * aligned operands. It is interesting to note that the glibc version of memcpy
+ * (written in C) is actually quite fast already. This routine is able to beat
+ * it by 30-40% for aligned copies because of the loop unrolling, but in some
+ * cases the glibc version is still slightly faster. This lends more
+ * credibility that gcc can generate very good code as long as we are careful.
+ *
+ * Possible optimizations:
+ * - add cache prefetching
+ * - try not to use the post-increment address modifiers; they may create
+ * additional interlocks. Assumption is that those were only efficient on old
+ * machines (pre PA8000 processors)
+ */
+
+ dst = arg0
+ src = arg1
+ len = arg2
+ end = arg3
+ t1 = r19
+ t2 = r20
+ t3 = r21
+ t4 = r22
+ srcspc = sr1
+ dstspc = sr2
+
+ t0 = r1
+ a1 = t1
+ a2 = t2
+ a3 = t3
+ a0 = t4
+
+ save_src = ret0
+ save_dst = ret1
+ save_len = r31
+
+ENTRY_CFI(pa_memcpy)
+ /* Last destination address */
+ add dst,len,end
+
+ /* short copy with less than 16 bytes? */
+ cmpib,COND(>>=),n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop
+
+ /* same alignment? */
+ xor src,dst,t0
+ extru t0,31,2,t1
+ cmpib,<>,n 0,t1,.Lunaligned_copy
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ /* only do 64-bit copies if we can get aligned. */
+ extru t0,31,3,t1
+ cmpib,<>,n 0,t1,.Lalign_loop32
+
+ /* loop until we are 64-bit aligned */
+.Lalign_loop64:
+ extru dst,31,3,t1
+ cmpib,=,n 0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_16_start
+20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1
+21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+ b .Lalign_loop64
+ ldo -1(len),len
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcopy_loop_16_start:
+ ldi 31,t0
+.Lcopy_loop_16:
+ cmpb,COND(>>=),n t0,len,.Lword_loop
+
+10: ldd 0(srcspc,src),t1
+11: ldd 8(srcspc,src),t2
+ ldo 16(src),src
+12: std,ma t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+13: std,ma t2,8(dstspc,dst)
+14: ldd 0(srcspc,src),t1
+15: ldd 8(srcspc,src),t2
+ ldo 16(src),src
+16: std,ma t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+17: std,ma t2,8(dstspc,dst)
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lcopy16_fault)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy16_fault)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+ b .Lcopy_loop_16
+ ldo -32(len),len
+
+.Lword_loop:
+ cmpib,COND(>>=),n 3,len,.Lbyte_loop
+20: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src),t1
+21: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+ b .Lword_loop
+ ldo -4(len),len
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+ /* loop until we are 32-bit aligned */
+.Lalign_loop32:
+ extru dst,31,2,t1
+ cmpib,=,n 0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_8
+20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1
+21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+ b .Lalign_loop32
+ ldo -1(len),len
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+
+.Lcopy_loop_8:
+ cmpib,COND(>>=),n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop
+
+10: ldw 0(srcspc,src),t1
+11: ldw 4(srcspc,src),t2
+12: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+13: stw,ma t2,4(dstspc,dst)
+14: ldw 8(srcspc,src),t1
+15: ldw 12(srcspc,src),t2
+ ldo 16(src),src
+16: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+17: stw,ma t2,4(dstspc,dst)
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lcopy8_fault)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy8_fault)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+ b .Lcopy_loop_8
+ ldo -16(len),len
+
+.Lbyte_loop:
+ cmpclr,COND(<>) len,%r0,%r0
+ b,n .Lcopy_done
+20: ldb 0(srcspc,src),t1
+ ldo 1(src),src
+21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+ b .Lbyte_loop
+ ldo -1(len),len
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcopy_done:
+ bv %r0(%r2)
+ sub end,dst,ret0
+
+
+ /* src and dst are not aligned the same way. */
+ /* need to go the hard way */
+.Lunaligned_copy:
+ /* align until dst is 32bit-word-aligned */
+ extru dst,31,2,t1
+ cmpib,=,n 0,t1,.Lcopy_dstaligned
+20: ldb 0(srcspc,src),t1
+ ldo 1(src),src
+21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+ b .Lunaligned_copy
+ ldo -1(len),len
+
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcopy_dstaligned:
+
+ /* store src, dst and len in safe place */
+ copy src,save_src
+ copy dst,save_dst
+ copy len,save_len
+
+ /* len now needs give number of words to copy */
+ SHRREG len,2,len
+
+ /*
+ * Copy from a not-aligned src to an aligned dst using shifts.
+ * Handles 4 words per loop.
+ */
+
+ depw,z src,28,2,t0
+ subi 32,t0,t0
+ mtsar t0
+ extru len,31,2,t0
+ cmpib,= 2,t0,.Lcase2
+ /* Make src aligned by rounding it down. */
+ depi 0,31,2,src
+
+ cmpiclr,<> 3,t0,%r0
+ b,n .Lcase3
+ cmpiclr,<> 1,t0,%r0
+ b,n .Lcase1
+.Lcase0:
+ cmpb,COND(=) %r0,len,.Lcda_finish
+ nop
+
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ b,n .Ldo3
+.Lcase1:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ ldo -1(len),len
+ cmpb,COND(=),n %r0,len,.Ldo0
+.Ldo4:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0
+1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo3:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ shrpw a3, a0, %sar, t0
+1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo2:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ shrpw a0, a1, %sar, t0
+1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo1:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ shrpw a1, a2, %sar, t0
+1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+ ldo -4(len),len
+ cmpb,COND(<>) %r0,len,.Ldo4
+ nop
+.Ldo0:
+ shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0
+1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcda_rdfault:
+.Lcda_finish:
+ /* calculate new src, dst and len and jump to byte-copy loop */
+ sub dst,save_dst,t0
+ add save_src,t0,src
+ b .Lbyte_loop
+ sub save_len,t0,len
+
+.Lcase3:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ b .Ldo2
+ ldo 1(len),len
+.Lcase2:
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+ b .Ldo1
+ ldo 2(len),len
+
+
+ /* fault exception fixup handlers: */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+.Lcopy16_fault:
+ b .Lcopy_done
+10: std,ma t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+#endif
+
+.Lcopy8_fault:
+ b .Lcopy_done
+10: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+ ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+ENDPROC_CFI(pa_memcpy)
+
+ .end