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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/mips/ralink/timer.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/ralink/timer.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/ralink/timer.c154
1 files changed, 154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/ralink/timer.c b/arch/mips/ralink/timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..06bc2c014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/ralink/timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Ralink RT2880 timer
+ * Author: John Crispin
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
+*/
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach-ralink/ralink_regs.h>
+
+#define TIMER_REG_TMRSTAT 0x00
+#define TIMER_REG_TMR0LOAD 0x10
+#define TIMER_REG_TMR0CTL 0x18
+
+#define TMRSTAT_TMR0INT BIT(0)
+
+#define TMR0CTL_ENABLE BIT(7)
+#define TMR0CTL_MODE_PERIODIC BIT(4)
+#define TMR0CTL_PRESCALER 1
+#define TMR0CTL_PRESCALE_VAL (0xf - TMR0CTL_PRESCALER)
+#define TMR0CTL_PRESCALE_DIV (65536 / BIT(TMR0CTL_PRESCALER))
+
+struct rt_timer {
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *membase;
+ int irq;
+ unsigned long timer_freq;
+ unsigned long timer_div;
+};
+
+static inline void rt_timer_w32(struct rt_timer *rt, u8 reg, u32 val)
+{
+ __raw_writel(val, rt->membase + reg);
+}
+
+static inline u32 rt_timer_r32(struct rt_timer *rt, u8 reg)
+{
+ return __raw_readl(rt->membase + reg);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t rt_timer_irq(int irq, void *_rt)
+{
+ struct rt_timer *rt = (struct rt_timer *) _rt;
+
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0LOAD, rt->timer_freq / rt->timer_div);
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMRSTAT, TMRSTAT_TMR0INT);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+static int rt_timer_request(struct rt_timer *rt)
+{
+ int err = request_irq(rt->irq, rt_timer_irq, 0,
+ dev_name(rt->dev), rt);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(rt->dev, "failed to request irq\n");
+ } else {
+ u32 t = TMR0CTL_MODE_PERIODIC | TMR0CTL_PRESCALE_VAL;
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0CTL, t);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int rt_timer_config(struct rt_timer *rt, unsigned long divisor)
+{
+ if (rt->timer_freq < divisor)
+ rt->timer_div = rt->timer_freq;
+ else
+ rt->timer_div = divisor;
+
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0LOAD, rt->timer_freq / rt->timer_div);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt_timer_enable(struct rt_timer *rt)
+{
+ u32 t;
+
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0LOAD, rt->timer_freq / rt->timer_div);
+
+ t = rt_timer_r32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0CTL);
+ t |= TMR0CTL_ENABLE;
+ rt_timer_w32(rt, TIMER_REG_TMR0CTL, t);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt_timer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct rt_timer *rt;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ rt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rt) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ rt->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (rt->irq < 0)
+ return rt->irq;
+
+ rt->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(rt->membase))
+ return PTR_ERR(rt->membase);
+
+ clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed get clock rate\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(clk);
+ }
+
+ rt->timer_freq = clk_get_rate(clk) / TMR0CTL_PRESCALE_DIV;
+ if (!rt->timer_freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rt->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rt);
+
+ rt_timer_request(rt);
+ rt_timer_config(rt, 2);
+ rt_timer_enable(rt);
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "maximum frequency is %luHz\n", rt->timer_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id rt_timer_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ralink,rt2880-timer" },
+ {},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver rt_timer_driver = {
+ .probe = rt_timer_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "rt-timer",
+ .of_match_table = rt_timer_match,
+ .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
+ },
+};
+builtin_platform_driver(rt_timer_driver);