summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/mips/lib/uncached.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/mips/lib/uncached.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/lib/uncached.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/lib/uncached.c82
1 files changed, 82 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/uncached.c b/arch/mips/lib/uncached.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f80a67c09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/uncached.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
+ */
+
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+#ifndef CKSEG2
+#define CKSEG2 CKSSEG
+#endif
+#ifndef TO_PHYS_MASK
+#define TO_PHYS_MASK -1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * FUNC is executed in one of the uncached segments, depending on its
+ * original address as follows:
+ *
+ * 1. If the original address is in CKSEG0 or CKSEG1, then the uncached
+ * segment used is CKSEG1.
+ * 2. If the original address is in XKPHYS, then the uncached segment
+ * used is XKPHYS(2).
+ * 3. Otherwise it's a bug.
+ *
+ * The same remapping is done with the stack pointer. Stack handling
+ * works because we don't handle stack arguments or more complex return
+ * values, so we can avoid sharing the same stack area between a cached
+ * and the uncached mode.
+ */
+unsigned long run_uncached(void *func)
+{
+ register long ret __asm__("$2");
+ long lfunc = (long)func, ufunc;
+ long usp;
+ long sp;
+
+ __asm__("move %0, $sp" : "=r" (sp));
+
+ if (sp >= (long)CKSEG0 && sp < (long)CKSEG2)
+ usp = CKSEG1ADDR(sp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ else if ((long long)sp >= (long long)PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(0, 0) &&
+ (long long)sp < (long long)PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(8, 0))
+ usp = PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(K_CALG_UNCACHED,
+ XKPHYS_TO_PHYS((long long)sp));
+#endif
+ else {
+ BUG();
+ usp = sp;
+ }
+ if (lfunc >= (long)CKSEG0 && lfunc < (long)CKSEG2)
+ ufunc = CKSEG1ADDR(lfunc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ else if ((long long)lfunc >= (long long)PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(0, 0) &&
+ (long long)lfunc < (long long)PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(8, 0))
+ ufunc = PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(K_CALG_UNCACHED,
+ XKPHYS_TO_PHYS((long long)lfunc));
+#endif
+ else {
+ BUG();
+ ufunc = lfunc;
+ }
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ " move $16, $sp\n"
+ " move $sp, %1\n"
+ " jalr %2\n"
+ " move $sp, $16"
+ : "=r" (ret)
+ : "r" (usp), "r" (ufunc)
+ : "$16", "$31");
+
+ return ret;
+}