x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/econet/init.c b/arch/mips/econet/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae45b8788
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/econet/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * EcoNet setup code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of_clk.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/smp-ops.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#define CR_AHB_RSTCR		((void __iomem *)CKSEG1ADDR(0x1fb00040))
+#define RESET			BIT(31)
+
+#define UART_BASE		CKSEG1ADDR(0x1fbf0003)
+#define UART_REG_SHIFT		2
+
+static void hw_reset(char *command)
+{
+	iowrite32(RESET, CR_AHB_RSTCR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * vsmp_init_secondary expects either GIC or cascading interrupt configuration.
+ * The EN751221 is a 34Kc with VEIC, but not GIC compatible. The cascading
+ * configuration enables lines 6 and 7 for performance counters, but when this
+ * is done on the EN751221 intc with VEIC enabled, it causes the whole intc to
+ * stop sending interrupts.
+ * Only unmask lines 0 and 1 (software interrupts) in init_secondary.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP
+extern const struct plat_smp_ops vsmp_smp_ops;
+static struct plat_smp_ops en75_smp_ops __ro_after_init;
+
+static void en751221_init_secondary(void)
+{
+	write_c0_status((read_c0_status() & ~ST0_IM) |
+		(STATUSF_IP0 | STATUSF_IP1));
+}
+
+static int __init en751221_register_vsmp_smp_ops(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_mipsmt)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	en75_smp_ops = vsmp_smp_ops;
+	en75_smp_ops.init_secondary = en751221_init_secondary;
+	register_smp_ops(&en75_smp_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int __init en751221_register_vsmp_smp_ops(void)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP */
+
+/* 1. Bring up early printk. */
+void __init prom_init(void)
+{
+	setup_8250_early_printk_port(UART_BASE, UART_REG_SHIFT, 0);
+	_machine_restart = hw_reset;
+}
+
+/* 2. Parse the DT and find memory */
+void __init plat_mem_setup(void)
+{
+	void *dtb;
+
+	set_io_port_base(KSEG1);
+
+	dtb = get_fdt();
+	if (!dtb)
+		panic("no dtb found");
+
+	__dt_setup_arch(dtb);
+
+	early_init_dt_scan_memory();
+}
+
+/* 3. Overload __weak device_tree_init(), add SMP ops */
+void __init device_tree_init(void)
+{
+	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
+
+	/* EN751221 dual-vpe */
+	if (!en751221_register_vsmp_smp_ops())
+		return;
+
+	/* EN751221 with MT_SMP disabled */
+	register_up_smp_ops();
+}
+
+const char *get_system_type(void)
+{
+	return "EcoNet-EN75xx";
+}
+
+/* 4. Initialize the IRQ subsystem */
+void __init arch_init_irq(void)
+{
+	irqchip_init();
+}
+
+/* 5. Timers */
+void __init plat_time_init(void)
+{
+	of_clk_init(NULL);
+	timer_probe();
+}