summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c92
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c b/arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dad64d178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/wbflush.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Setup the right wbflush routine for the different DECstations.
+ *
+ * Created with information from:
+ * DECstation 3100 Desktop Workstation Functional Specification
+ * DECstation 5000/200 KN02 System Module Functional Specification
+ * mipsel-linux-objdump --disassemble vmunix | grep "wbflush" :-)
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Harald Koerfgen
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/wbflush.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+static void wbflush_kn01(void);
+static void wbflush_kn210(void);
+static void wbflush_mips(void);
+
+void (*__wbflush) (void);
+
+void __init wbflush_setup(void)
+{
+ switch (mips_machtype) {
+ case MACH_DS23100:
+ case MACH_DS5000_200: /* DS5000 3max */
+ __wbflush = wbflush_kn01;
+ break;
+ case MACH_DS5100: /* DS5100 MIPSMATE */
+ __wbflush = wbflush_kn210;
+ break;
+ case MACH_DS5000_1XX: /* DS5000/100 3min */
+ case MACH_DS5000_XX: /* Personal DS5000/2x */
+ case MACH_DS5000_2X0: /* DS5000/240 3max+ */
+ case MACH_DS5900: /* DS5900 bigmax */
+ default:
+ __wbflush = wbflush_mips;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * For the DS3100 and DS5000/200 the R2020/R3220 writeback buffer functions
+ * as part of Coprocessor 0.
+ */
+static void wbflush_kn01(void)
+{
+ asm(".set\tpush\n\t"
+ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t"
+ "1:\tbc0f\t1b\n\t"
+ "nop\n\t"
+ ".set\tpop");
+}
+
+/*
+ * For the DS5100 the writeback buffer seems to be a part of Coprocessor 3.
+ * But CP3 has to enabled first.
+ */
+static void wbflush_kn210(void)
+{
+ asm(".set\tpush\n\t"
+ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t"
+ "mfc0\t$2,$12\n\t"
+ "lui\t$3,0x8000\n\t"
+ "or\t$3,$2,$3\n\t"
+ "mtc0\t$3,$12\n\t"
+ "nop\n"
+ "1:\tbc3f\t1b\n\t"
+ "nop\n\t"
+ "mtc0\t$2,$12\n\t"
+ "nop\n\t"
+ ".set\tpop"
+ : : : "$2", "$3");
+}
+
+/*
+ * I/O ASIC systems use a standard writeback buffer that gets flushed
+ * upon an uncached read.
+ */
+static void wbflush_mips(void)
+{
+ __fast_iob();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wbflush);