diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
| commit | 22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch) | |
| tree | 3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /arch/mips/boot/tools | |
| download | linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails
User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
successfully removed from visibility.
- Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
copy_exec_state()
For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
pointer too.
Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
anything.
- Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX
The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.
- Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions
The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
it prints a single line:
ktime_get();
Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:
tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
ktime_get();
kcpustat_irq_exit();
}
In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
seen.
Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
correct size is used.
- Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code
The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
when failures happen. Correct them.
- Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers
Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.
Put back the percent and graph modifiers.
- Fix various typos in the comments
- Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
argument
The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
use-after-free can trigger.
Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.
- Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event
The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.
Add back the ':' in the passed in string.
- Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
tracer being added.
The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.
The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
can happen when the instance is being removed.
Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
return -ENODEV.
- Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()
The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.
Take the lock with interrupts disabled.
- Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()
- Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()
The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
reference directly without needing to go through the
trace_event_file.
- Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.
- Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
what was asked for.
- Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled
The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
between buffers that are being mapped.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/boot/tools')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/.gitignore | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c | 688 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c | 85 |
7 files changed, 886 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/.gitignore b/arch/mips/boot/tools/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d36dc7cf9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +relocs diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..592e05a51 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +hostprogs += relocs +relocs-objs += relocs_32.o +relocs-objs += relocs_64.o +relocs-objs += relocs_main.o +PHONY += relocs +relocs: $(obj)/relocs + @: diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..30809f474 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c @@ -0,0 +1,688 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */ + +#define ElfW(type) _ElfW(ELF_BITS, type) +#define _ElfW(bits, type) __ElfW(bits, type) +#define __ElfW(bits, type) Elf##bits##_##type + +#define Elf_Addr ElfW(Addr) +#define Elf_Ehdr ElfW(Ehdr) +#define Elf_Phdr ElfW(Phdr) +#define Elf_Shdr ElfW(Shdr) +#define Elf_Sym ElfW(Sym) + +static Elf_Ehdr ehdr; + +struct relocs { + uint32_t *offset; + unsigned long count; + unsigned long size; +}; + +static struct relocs relocs; + +struct section { + Elf_Shdr shdr; + struct section *link; + Elf_Sym *symtab; + Elf_Rel *reltab; + char *strtab; + long shdr_offset; +}; +static struct section *secs; + +static const char * const regex_sym_kernel = { +/* Symbols matching these regex's should never be relocated */ + "^(__crc_)", +}; + +static regex_t sym_regex_c; + +static int regex_skip_reloc(const char *sym_name) +{ + return !regexec(&sym_regex_c, sym_name, 0, NULL, 0); +} + +static void regex_init(void) +{ + char errbuf[128]; + int err; + + err = regcomp(&sym_regex_c, regex_sym_kernel, + REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB); + + if (err) { + regerror(err, &sym_regex_c, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); + die("%s", errbuf); + } +} + +static const char *rel_type(unsigned type) +{ + static const char * const type_name[] = { +#define REL_TYPE(X)[X] = #X + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_NONE), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_32), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_REL32), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_26), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_HI16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_LO16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_GPREL16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_LITERAL), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_GOT16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_PC16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_CALL16), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_GPREL32), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_64), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_HIGHER), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_HIGHEST), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_PC21_S2), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_PC26_S2), + REL_TYPE(R_MIPS_PC32), +#undef REL_TYPE + }; + const char *name = "unknown type rel type name"; + + if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) + name = type_name[type]; + return name; +} + +static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx) +{ + const char *sec_strtab; + const char *name; + + sec_strtab = secs[ehdr.e_shstrndx].strtab; + if (shndx < ehdr.e_shnum) + name = sec_strtab + secs[shndx].shdr.sh_name; + else if (shndx == SHN_ABS) + name = "ABSOLUTE"; + else if (shndx == SHN_COMMON) + name = "COMMON"; + else + name = "<noname>"; + return name; +} + +static struct section *sec_lookup(const char *secname) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) + if (strcmp(secname, sec_name(i)) == 0) + return &secs[i]; + + return NULL; +} + +static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf_Sym *sym) +{ + const char *name; + + if (sym->st_name) + name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name; + else + name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx); + return name; +} + +#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define le16_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define le32_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define le64_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define be16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val) +#define be32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val) +#define be64_to_cpu(val) bswap_64(val) + +#define cpu_to_le16(val) (val) +#define cpu_to_le32(val) (val) +#define cpu_to_le64(val) (val) +#define cpu_to_be16(val) bswap_16(val) +#define cpu_to_be32(val) bswap_32(val) +#define cpu_to_be64(val) bswap_64(val) +#endif +#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN +#define le16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val) +#define le32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val) +#define le64_to_cpu(val) bswap_64(val) +#define be16_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define be32_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define be64_to_cpu(val) (val) + +#define cpu_to_le16(val) bswap_16(val) +#define cpu_to_le32(val) bswap_32(val) +#define cpu_to_le64(val) bswap_64(val) +#define cpu_to_be16(val) (val) +#define cpu_to_be32(val) (val) +#define cpu_to_be64(val) (val) +#endif + +static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(uint16_t val) +{ + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) + return le16_to_cpu(val); + else + return be16_to_cpu(val); +} + +static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val) +{ + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) + return le32_to_cpu(val); + else + return be32_to_cpu(val); +} + +static uint32_t cpu_to_elf32(uint32_t val) +{ + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) + return cpu_to_le32(val); + else + return cpu_to_be32(val); +} + +#define elf_half_to_cpu(x) elf16_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_word_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x) + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +static uint64_t elf64_to_cpu(uint64_t val) +{ + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) + return le64_to_cpu(val); + else + return be64_to_cpu(val); +} +#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x) elf64_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_off_to_cpu(x) elf64_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x) elf64_to_cpu(x) +#else +#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_off_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x) +#endif + +static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp) +{ + if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) + die("Cannot read ELF header: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + + if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) + die("No ELF magic\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) + die("Not a %d bit executable\n", ELF_BITS); + + if ((ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) && + (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB)) + die("Unknown ELF Endianness\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) + die("Unknown ELF version\n"); + + /* Convert the fields to native endian */ + ehdr.e_type = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type); + ehdr.e_machine = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine); + ehdr.e_version = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version); + ehdr.e_entry = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry); + ehdr.e_phoff = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff); + ehdr.e_shoff = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff); + ehdr.e_flags = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags); + ehdr.e_ehsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize); + ehdr.e_phentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize); + ehdr.e_phnum = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum); + ehdr.e_shentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize); + ehdr.e_shnum = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum); + ehdr.e_shstrndx = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx); + + if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) + die("Unsupported ELF header type\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_machine != ELF_MACHINE) + die("Not for %s\n", ELF_MACHINE_NAME); + + if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) + die("Unknown ELF version\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) + die("Bad ELF header size\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) + die("Bad program header entry\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) + die("Bad section header entry\n"); + + if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) + die("String table index out of bounds\n"); +} + +static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp) +{ + int i; + Elf_Shdr shdr; + + secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section)); + if (!secs) + die("Unable to allocate %d section headers\n", ehdr.e_shnum); + + if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno)); + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + + sec->shdr_offset = ftell(fp); + if (fread(&shdr, sizeof(shdr), 1, fp) != 1) + die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n", + i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno)); + sec->shdr.sh_name = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name); + sec->shdr.sh_type = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type); + sec->shdr.sh_flags = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags); + sec->shdr.sh_addr = elf_addr_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr); + sec->shdr.sh_offset = elf_off_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset); + sec->shdr.sh_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size); + sec->shdr.sh_link = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link); + sec->shdr.sh_info = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info); + sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign); + sec->shdr.sh_entsize = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize); + if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum) + sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link]; + } +} + +static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + + if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB) + continue; + + sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); + if (!sec->strtab) + die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n", + sec->shdr.sh_size); + + if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); + + if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) != + sec->shdr.sh_size) + die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) + continue; + + sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); + if (!sec->symtab) + die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n", + sec->shdr.sh_size); + + if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); + + if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) != + sec->shdr.sh_size) + die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + + for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) { + Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j]; + + sym->st_name = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name); + sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value); + sym->st_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size); + sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx); + } + } +} + +static void read_relocs(FILE *fp) +{ + static unsigned long base; + int i, j; + + if (!base) { + struct section *sec = sec_lookup(".text"); + + if (!sec) + die("Could not find .text section\n"); + + base = sec->shdr.sh_addr; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + + if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) + continue; + + sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); + if (!sec->reltab) + die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n", + sec->shdr.sh_size); + + if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); + + if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) != + sec->shdr.sh_size) + die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + + for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { + Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j]; + + rel->r_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(rel->r_offset); + /* Set offset into kernel image */ + rel->r_offset -= base; +#if (ELF_BITS == 32) + rel->r_info = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_info); +#else + /* Convert MIPS64 RELA format - only the symbol + * index needs converting to native endianness + */ + rel->r_info = rel->r_info; + ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info) = elf32_to_cpu(ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)); +#endif +#if (SHT_REL_TYPE == SHT_RELA) + rel->r_addend = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_addend); +#endif + } + } +} + +static void remove_relocs(FILE *fp) +{ + int i; + Elf_Shdr shdr; + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + + if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) + continue; + + if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec->shdr_offset, strerror(errno)); + + if (fread(&shdr, sizeof(shdr), 1, fp) != 1) + die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n", + i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno)); + + /* Set relocation section size to 0, effectively removing it. + * This is necessary due to lack of support for relocations + * in objcopy when creating 32bit elf from 64bit elf. + */ + shdr.sh_size = 0; + + if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec->shdr_offset, strerror(errno)); + + if (fwrite(&shdr, sizeof(shdr), 1, fp) != 1) + die("Cannot write ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n", + i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, uint32_t offset, unsigned type) +{ + /* Relocation representation in binary table: + * |76543210|76543210|76543210|76543210| + * | Type | offset from _text >> 2 | + */ + offset >>= 2; + if (offset > 0x00FFFFFF) + die("Kernel image exceeds maximum size for relocation!\n"); + + offset = (offset & 0x00FFFFFF) | ((type & 0xFF) << 24); + + if (r->count == r->size) { + unsigned long newsize = r->size + 50000; + void *mem = realloc(r->offset, newsize * sizeof(r->offset[0])); + + if (!mem) + die("realloc failed\n"); + + r->offset = mem; + r->size = newsize; + } + r->offset[r->count++] = offset; +} + +static void walk_relocs(int (*process)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, + Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname)) +{ + int i; + struct section *extab_sec = sec_lookup("__ex_table"); + int extab_index = extab_sec ? extab_sec - secs : -1; + + /* Walk through the relocations */ + for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { + char *sym_strtab; + Elf_Sym *sh_symtab; + struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab; + int j; + struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + + if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) + continue; + + if (sec->shdr.sh_info == extab_index) + continue; + + sec_symtab = sec->link; + sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info]; + if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) + continue; + + sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab; + sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; + for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { + Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j]; + Elf_Sym *sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]; + const char *symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); + + process(sec, rel, sym, symname); + } + } +} + +static int do_reloc(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym, + const char *symname) +{ + unsigned r_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); + unsigned bind = ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info); + + if ((bind == STB_WEAK) && (sym->st_value == 0)) { + /* Don't relocate weak symbols without a target */ + return 0; + } + + if (regex_skip_reloc(symname)) + return 0; + + switch (r_type) { + case R_MIPS_NONE: + case R_MIPS_REL32: + case R_MIPS_PC16: + case R_MIPS_PC21_S2: + case R_MIPS_PC26_S2: + case R_MIPS_PC32: + /* + * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't + * need to be adjusted. + */ + case R_MIPS_HIGHEST: + case R_MIPS_HIGHER: + /* We support relocating within the same 4Gb segment only, + * thus leaving the top 32bits unchanged + */ + case R_MIPS_LO16: + /* We support relocating by 64k jumps only + * thus leaving the bottom 16bits unchanged + */ + break; + + case R_MIPS_64: + case R_MIPS_32: + case R_MIPS_26: + case R_MIPS_HI16: + add_reloc(&relocs, rel->r_offset, r_type); + break; + + default: + die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n", + rel_type(r_type), r_type); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int write_reloc_as_bin(uint32_t v, FILE *f) +{ + unsigned char buf[4]; + + v = cpu_to_elf32(v); + + memcpy(buf, &v, sizeof(uint32_t)); + return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f); +} + +static int write_reloc_as_text(uint32_t v, FILE *f) +{ + int res; + + res = fprintf(f, "\t.long 0x%08"PRIx32"\n", v); + if (res < 0) + return res; + else + return sizeof(uint32_t); +} + +static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int as_bin, FILE *outf) +{ + int i; + int (*write_reloc)(uint32_t, FILE *) = write_reloc_as_bin; + int size = 0; + int size_reserved; + struct section *sec_reloc; + + sec_reloc = sec_lookup(".data.reloc"); + if (!sec_reloc) + die("Could not find relocation section\n"); + + size_reserved = sec_reloc->shdr.sh_size; + + /* Collect up the relocations */ + walk_relocs(do_reloc); + + /* Print the relocations */ + if (as_text) { + /* Print the relocations in a form suitable that + * gas will like. + */ + printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n"); + printf(".balign 4\n"); + /* Output text to stdout */ + write_reloc = write_reloc_as_text; + outf = stdout; + } else if (as_bin) { + /* Output raw binary to stdout */ + outf = stdout; + } else { + /* Seek to offset of the relocation section. + * Each relocation is then written into the + * vmlinux kernel image. + */ + if (fseek(outf, sec_reloc->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + sec_reloc->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < relocs.count; i++) + size += write_reloc(relocs.offset[i], outf); + + /* Print a stop, but only if we've actually written some relocs */ + if (size) + size += write_reloc(0, outf); + + if (size > size_reserved) + /* Die, but suggest a value for CONFIG_RELOCATION_TABLE_SIZE + * which will fix this problem and allow a bit of headroom + * if more kernel features are enabled + */ + die("Relocations overflow available space!\n" \ + "Please adjust CONFIG_RELOCATION_TABLE_SIZE " \ + "to at least 0x%08x\n", (size + 0x1000) & ~0xFFF); +} + +/* + * As an aid to debugging problems with different linkers + * print summary information about the relocs. + * Since different linkers tend to emit the sections in + * different orders we use the section names in the output. + */ +static int do_reloc_info(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym, + const char *symname) +{ + printf("%16s 0x%08x %16s %40s %16s\n", + sec_name(sec->shdr.sh_info), + (unsigned int)rel->r_offset, + rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)), + symname, + sec_name(sym->st_shndx)); + return 0; +} + +static void print_reloc_info(void) +{ + printf("%16s %10s %16s %40s %16s\n", + "reloc section", + "offset", + "reloc type", + "symbol", + "symbol section"); + walk_relocs(do_reloc_info); +} + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +# define process process_64 +#else +# define process process_32 +#endif + +void process(FILE *fp, int as_text, int as_bin, + int show_reloc_info, int keep_relocs) +{ + regex_init(); + read_ehdr(fp); + read_shdrs(fp); + read_strtabs(fp); + read_symtabs(fp); + read_relocs(fp); + if (show_reloc_info) { + print_reloc_info(); + return; + } + emit_relocs(as_text, as_bin, fp); + if (!keep_relocs) + remove_relocs(fp); +} diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..942981d9c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef RELOCS_H +#define RELOCS_H + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <elf.h> +#include <byteswap.h> +#define USE_BSD +#include <endian.h> +#include <regex.h> + +void die(char *fmt, ...); + +/* + * Introduced for MIPSr6 + */ +#ifndef R_MIPS_PC21_S2 +#define R_MIPS_PC21_S2 60 +#endif + +#ifndef R_MIPS_PC26_S2 +#define R_MIPS_PC26_S2 61 +#endif + +/* + * GNU extension that available in glibc only since 2023, not available on musl. + */ +#ifndef R_MIPS_PC32 +#define R_MIPS_PC32 248 +#endif + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) + +enum symtype { + S_ABS, + S_REL, + S_SEG, + S_LIN, + S_NSYMTYPES +}; + +void process_32(FILE *fp, int as_text, int as_bin, + int show_reloc_info, int keep_relocs); +void process_64(FILE *fp, int as_text, int as_bin, + int show_reloc_info, int keep_relocs); +#endif /* RELOCS_H */ diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..428bea489 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include "relocs.h" + +#define ELF_BITS 32 + +#define ELF_MACHINE EM_MIPS +#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME "MIPS" +#define SHT_REL_TYPE SHT_REL +#define Elf_Rel ElfW(Rel) + +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 +#define ELF_R_SYM(val) ELF32_R_SYM(val) +#define ELF_R_TYPE(val) ELF32_R_TYPE(val) +#define ELF_ST_TYPE(o) ELF32_ST_TYPE(o) +#define ELF_ST_BIND(o) ELF32_ST_BIND(o) +#define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o) ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o) + +#include "relocs.c" diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..154015d74 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include "relocs.h" + +#define ELF_BITS 64 + +#define ELF_MACHINE EM_MIPS +#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME "MIPS64" +#define SHT_REL_TYPE SHT_RELA +#define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rela + +typedef uint8_t Elf64_Byte; + +typedef union { + struct { + Elf64_Word r_sym; /* Symbol index. */ + Elf64_Byte r_ssym; /* Special symbol. */ + Elf64_Byte r_type3; /* Third relocation. */ + Elf64_Byte r_type2; /* Second relocation. */ + Elf64_Byte r_type; /* First relocation. */ + } fields; + Elf64_Xword unused; +} Elf64_Mips_Rela; + +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 +#define ELF_R_SYM(val) (((Elf64_Mips_Rela *)(&val))->fields.r_sym) +#define ELF_R_TYPE(val) (((Elf64_Mips_Rela *)(&val))->fields.r_type) +#define ELF_ST_TYPE(o) ELF64_ST_TYPE(o) +#define ELF_ST_BIND(o) ELF64_ST_BIND(o) +#define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o) ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o) + +#include "relocs.c" diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e2453a564 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <endian.h> +#include <elf.h> + +#include "relocs.h" + +void die(char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + exit(1); +} + +static void usage(void) +{ + die("relocs [--reloc-info|--text|--bin|--keep] vmlinux\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int show_reloc_info, as_text, as_bin, keep_relocs; + const char *fname; + FILE *fp; + int i; + unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; + + show_reloc_info = 0; + as_text = 0; + as_bin = 0; + keep_relocs = 0; + fname = NULL; + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { + char *arg = argv[i]; + + if (*arg == '-') { + if (strcmp(arg, "--reloc-info") == 0) { + show_reloc_info = 1; + continue; + } + if (strcmp(arg, "--text") == 0) { + as_text = 1; + continue; + } + if (strcmp(arg, "--bin") == 0) { + as_bin = 1; + continue; + } + if (strcmp(arg, "--keep") == 0) { + keep_relocs = 1; + continue; + } + } else if (!fname) { + fname = arg; + continue; + } + usage(); + } + if (!fname) + usage(); + + fp = fopen(fname, "r+"); + if (!fp) + die("Cannot open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno)); + + if (fread(&e_ident, 1, EI_NIDENT, fp) != EI_NIDENT) + die("Cannot read %s: %s", fname, strerror(errno)); + + rewind(fp); + if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) + process_64(fp, as_text, as_bin, show_reloc_info, keep_relocs); + else + process_32(fp, as_text, as_bin, show_reloc_info, keep_relocs); + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} |
