sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 206 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/timer.c b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74b83807d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_cpu.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_io.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_timer.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_regs.h>
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(timer_reg_lock);
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(timer_data_lock);
+static struct clk *periph_clk;
+
+static struct timer_data {
+	void	(*cb)(void *);
+	void	*data;
+} timer_data[BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT];
+
+static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	u32 stat;
+	int i;
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&timer_reg_lock);
+	stat = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+	bcm_timer_writel(stat, TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&timer_reg_lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT; i++) {
+		if (!(stat & TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER_CAUSE(i)))
+			continue;
+
+		raw_spin_lock(&timer_data_lock);
+		if (!timer_data[i].cb) {
+			raw_spin_unlock(&timer_data_lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		timer_data[i].cb(timer_data[i].data);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&timer_data_lock);
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int bcm63xx_timer_enable(int id)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (id >= BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+	reg |= TIMER_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+	reg |= TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER_IR_EN(id);
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_enable);
+
+int bcm63xx_timer_disable(int id)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (id >= BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+	reg &= ~TIMER_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+	reg &= ~TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER_IR_EN(id);
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_disable);
+
+int bcm63xx_timer_register(int id, void (*callback)(void *data), void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (id >= BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT || !callback)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer_data_lock, flags);
+	if (timer_data[id].cb) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	timer_data[id].cb = callback;
+	timer_data[id].data = data;
+
+out:
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer_data_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_register);
+
+void bcm63xx_timer_unregister(int id)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (id >= BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT)
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer_data_lock, flags);
+	timer_data[id].cb = NULL;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer_data_lock, flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_unregister);
+
+unsigned int bcm63xx_timer_countdown(unsigned int countdown_us)
+{
+	return (clk_get_rate(periph_clk) / (1000 * 1000)) * countdown_us;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_countdown);
+
+int bcm63xx_timer_set(int id, int monotonic, unsigned int countdown_us)
+{
+	u32 reg, countdown;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (id >= BCM63XX_TIMER_COUNT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	countdown = bcm63xx_timer_countdown(countdown_us);
+	if (countdown & ~TIMER_CTL_COUNTDOWN_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+
+	if (monotonic)
+		reg &= ~TIMER_CTL_MONOTONIC_MASK;
+	else
+		reg |= TIMER_CTL_MONOTONIC_MASK;
+
+	reg &= ~TIMER_CTL_COUNTDOWN_MASK;
+	reg |= countdown;
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_CTLx_REG(id));
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer_reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_timer_set);
+
+static int bcm63xx_timer_init(void)
+{
+	int ret, irq;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = bcm_timer_readl(TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+	reg &= ~TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER0_IR_EN;
+	reg &= ~TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER1_IR_EN;
+	reg &= ~TIMER_IRQSTAT_TIMER2_IR_EN;
+	bcm_timer_writel(reg, TIMER_IRQSTAT_REG);
+
+	periph_clk = clk_get(NULL, "periph");
+	if (IS_ERR(periph_clk))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	irq = bcm63xx_get_irq_number(IRQ_TIMER);
+	ret = request_irq(irq, timer_interrupt, 0, "bcm63xx_timer", NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: failed to register irq\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(bcm63xx_timer_init);