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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c145
1 files changed, 145 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29205badc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/cs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_cpu.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_io.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_regs.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_cs.h>
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bcm63xx_cs_lock);
+
+/*
+ * check if given chip select exists
+ */
+static int is_valid_cs(unsigned int cs)
+{
+ if (cs > 6)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure chipselect base address and size (bytes).
+ * Size must be a power of two between 8k and 256M.
+ */
+int bcm63xx_set_cs_base(unsigned int cs, u32 base, unsigned int size)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!is_valid_cs(cs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* sanity check on size */
+ if (size != roundup_pow_of_two(size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (size < 8 * 1024 || size > 256 * 1024 * 1024)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ val = (base & MPI_CSBASE_BASE_MASK);
+ /* 8k => 0 - 256M => 15 */
+ val |= (ilog2(size) - ilog2(8 * 1024)) << MPI_CSBASE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+ bcm_mpi_writel(val, MPI_CSBASE_REG(cs));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_set_cs_base);
+
+/*
+ * configure chipselect timing (ns)
+ */
+int bcm63xx_set_cs_timing(unsigned int cs, unsigned int wait,
+ unsigned int setup, unsigned int hold)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!is_valid_cs(cs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+ val = bcm_mpi_readl(MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_WAIT_MASK);
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_SETUP_MASK);
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_HOLD_MASK);
+ val |= wait << MPI_CSCTL_WAIT_SHIFT;
+ val |= setup << MPI_CSCTL_SETUP_SHIFT;
+ val |= hold << MPI_CSCTL_HOLD_SHIFT;
+ bcm_mpi_writel(val, MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_set_cs_timing);
+
+/*
+ * configure other chipselect parameter (data bus size, ...)
+ */
+int bcm63xx_set_cs_param(unsigned int cs, u32 params)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!is_valid_cs(cs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* none of this fields apply to pcmcia */
+ if (cs == MPI_CS_PCMCIA_COMMON ||
+ cs == MPI_CS_PCMCIA_ATTR ||
+ cs == MPI_CS_PCMCIA_IO)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+ val = bcm_mpi_readl(MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_DATA16_MASK);
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_SYNCMODE_MASK);
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_TSIZE_MASK);
+ val &= ~(MPI_CSCTL_ENDIANSWAP_MASK);
+ val |= params;
+ bcm_mpi_writel(val, MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_set_cs_param);
+
+/*
+ * set cs status (enable/disable)
+ */
+int bcm63xx_set_cs_status(unsigned int cs, int enable)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!is_valid_cs(cs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+ val = bcm_mpi_readl(MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ if (enable)
+ val |= MPI_CSCTL_ENABLE_MASK;
+ else
+ val &= ~MPI_CSCTL_ENABLE_MASK;
+ bcm_mpi_writel(val, MPI_CSCTL_REG(cs));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcm63xx_cs_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm63xx_set_cs_status);