ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e96dd1b7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ *  This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Michal Simek
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
+ *
+ *    Copyright (C) 2007 Xilinx, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/pgtable.c:
+ *    -- paulus
+ *
+ *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
+ *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
+ *
+ *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
+ *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
+ *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
+ *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
+ *
+ *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
+ *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
+ *  Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
+ *  archive for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+unsigned long ioremap_base;
+unsigned long ioremap_bot;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot);
+
+static void __iomem *__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
+		unsigned long flags)
+{
+	unsigned long v, i;
+	phys_addr_t p;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Choose an address to map it to.
+	 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
+	 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
+	 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
+	 */
+	p = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
+	 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
+	 *
+	 * However, allow remap of rootfs: TBD
+	 */
+
+	if (mem_init_done &&
+		p >= memory_start && p < virt_to_phys(high_memory) &&
+		!(p >= __virt_to_phys((phys_addr_t)__bss_stop) &&
+		p < __virt_to_phys((phys_addr_t)__bss_stop))) {
+		pr_warn("__ioremap(): phys addr "PTE_FMT" is RAM lr %ps\n",
+			(unsigned long)p, __builtin_return_address(0));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (size == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Is it already mapped? If the whole area is mapped then we're
+	 * done, otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
+	 * each request contiguous.
+	 *
+	 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
+	 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
+	 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
+	 *  -- Cort
+	 */
+
+	if (mem_init_done) {
+		struct vm_struct *area;
+		area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
+		if (area == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+		v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
+	} else {
+		v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
+	}
+
+	if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
+		flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
+	if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
+		flags |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
+
+	err = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
+		err = map_page(v + i, p + i, flags);
+	if (err) {
+		if (mem_init_done)
+			vfree((void *)v);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+}
+
+void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
+
+void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	if ((__force void *)addr > high_memory &&
+					(unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
+		vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
+
+
+int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
+{
+	p4d_t *p4d;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pd;
+	pte_t *pg;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
+	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
+	pud = pud_offset(p4d, va);
+	pd = pmd_offset(pud, va);
+	/* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
+	pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va); /* from powerpc - pgtable.c */
+	/* pg = pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm, pd, va); */
+
+	if (pg != NULL) {
+		err = 0;
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+				__pgprot(flags)));
+		if (unlikely(mem_init_done))
+			_tlbie(va);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map in all of physical memory starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START.
+ */
+void __init mapin_ram(void)
+{
+	unsigned long v, p, s, f;
+
+	v = CONFIG_KERNEL_START;
+	p = memory_start;
+	for (s = 0; s < lowmem_size; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		f = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
+				_PAGE_SHARED | _PAGE_HWEXEC;
+		if (!is_kernel_text(v))
+			f |= _PAGE_WRENABLE;
+		else
+			/* On the MicroBlaze, no user access
+			   forces R/W kernel access */
+			f |= _PAGE_USER;
+		map_page(v, p, f);
+		v += PAGE_SIZE;
+		p += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+/* is x a power of 2? */
+#define is_power_of_2(x)	((x) != 0 && (((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0))
+
+/* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
+ * a virtual address in a context.
+ * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise.  The pointer to
+ * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
+ */
+static int get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep)
+{
+	pgd_t	*pgd;
+	p4d_t	*p4d;
+	pud_t	*pud;
+	pmd_t	*pmd;
+	pte_t	*pte;
+	int     retval = 0;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
+	if (pgd) {
+		p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
+		pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr & PAGE_MASK);
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr & PAGE_MASK);
+		if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
+			pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
+			if (pte) {
+				retval = 1;
+				*ptep = pte;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/* Find physical address for this virtual address.  Normally used by
+ * I/O functions, but anyone can call it.
+ */
+unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long pa;
+
+	pte_t *pte;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+
+	/* Allow mapping of user addresses (within the thread)
+	 * for DMA if necessary.
+	 */
+	if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
+		mm = current->mm;
+	else
+		mm = &init_mm;
+
+	pa = 0;
+	if (get_pteptr(mm, addr, &pte))
+		pa = (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	return pa;
+}
+
+__ref pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (mem_init_done)
+		return __pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm);
+	else
+		return memblock_alloc_try_nid(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
+					      MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
+					      memory_start + kernel_tlb,
+					      NUMA_NO_NODE);
+}
+
+void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+
+	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
+		BUG();
+
+	map_page(address, phys, pgprot_val(flags));
+}