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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c179
1 files changed, 179 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9966dce55
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+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 John Williams
+ *
+ * Reasonably optimised generic C-code for memcpy on Microblaze
+ * This is generic C code to do efficient, alignment-aware memcpy.
+ *
+ * It is based on demo code originally Copyright 2001 by Intel Corp, taken from
+ * http://www.embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=19205567
+ *
+ * Attempts were made, unsuccessfully, to contact the original
+ * author of this code (Michael Morrow, Intel). Below is the original
+ * copyright notice.
+ *
+ * This software has been developed by Intel Corporation.
+ * Intel specifically disclaims all warranties, express or
+ * implied, and all liability, including consequential and
+ * other indirect damages, for the use of this program, including
+ * liability for infringement of any proprietary rights,
+ * and including the warranties of merchantability and fitness
+ * for a particular purpose. Intel does not assume any
+ * responsibility for and errors which may appear in this program
+ * not any responsibility to update it.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPT_LIB_FUNCTION
+void *memcpy(void *v_dst, const void *v_src, __kernel_size_t c)
+{
+ const char *src = v_src;
+ char *dst = v_dst;
+
+ /* The following code tries to optimize the copy by using unsigned
+ * alignment. This will work fine if both source and destination are
+ * aligned on the same boundary. However, if they are aligned on
+ * different boundaries shifts will be necessary. This might result in
+ * bad performance on MicroBlaze systems without a barrel shifter.
+ */
+ const uint32_t *i_src;
+ uint32_t *i_dst;
+
+ if (likely(c >= 4)) {
+ unsigned value, buf_hold;
+
+ /* Align the destination to a word boundary. */
+ /* This is done in an endian independent manner. */
+ switch ((unsigned long)dst & 3) {
+ case 1:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ --c;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 2:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ --c;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 3:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ --c;
+ }
+
+ i_dst = (void *)dst;
+
+ /* Choose a copy scheme based on the source */
+ /* alignment relative to destination. */
+ switch ((unsigned long)src & 3) {
+ case 0x0: /* Both byte offsets are aligned */
+ i_src = (const void *)src;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4)
+ *i_dst++ = *i_src++;
+
+ src = (const void *)i_src;
+ break;
+ case 0x1: /* Unaligned - Off by 1 */
+ /* Word align the source */
+ i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
+#ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = *i_src++ << 8;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 24;
+ buf_hold = value << 8;
+ }
+#else
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFFFFFF00) >> 8;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFF) << 24);
+ buf_hold = (value & 0xFFFFFF00) >> 8;
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Realign the source */
+ src = (const void *)i_src;
+ src -= 3;
+ break;
+ case 0x2: /* Unaligned - Off by 2 */
+ /* Word align the source */
+ i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
+#ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = *i_src++ << 16;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 16;
+ buf_hold = value << 16;
+ }
+#else
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFFFF) << 16);
+ buf_hold = (value & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Realign the source */
+ src = (const void *)i_src;
+ src -= 2;
+ break;
+ case 0x3: /* Unaligned - Off by 3 */
+ /* Word align the source */
+ i_src = (const void *) ((unsigned)src & ~3);
+#ifndef __MICROBLAZEEL__
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = *i_src++ << 24;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | value >> 8;
+ buf_hold = value << 24;
+ }
+#else
+ /* Load the holding buffer */
+ buf_hold = (*i_src++ & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
+
+ for (; c >= 4; c -= 4) {
+ value = *i_src++;
+ *i_dst++ = buf_hold | ((value & 0xFFFFFF) << 8);
+ buf_hold = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Realign the source */
+ src = (const void *)i_src;
+ src -= 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ dst = (void *)i_dst;
+ }
+
+ /* Finish off any remaining bytes */
+ /* simple fast copy, ... unless a cache boundary is crossed */
+ switch (c) {
+ case 3:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 2:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 1:
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ }
+
+ return v_dst;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OPT_LIB_FUNCTION */