kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c b/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e0528831
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/mm/extable.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/extable.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm-extable.h>
+#include <asm/esr.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+static bool cpy_faulted_on_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
+				   unsigned long esr)
+{
+	bool uaccess_is_write = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_UACCESS_WRITE, ex->data);
+	bool fault_on_write = esr & ESR_ELx_WNR;
+
+	return uaccess_is_write == fault_on_write;
+}
+
+bool insn_may_access_user(unsigned long addr, unsigned long esr)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *ex = search_exception_tables(addr);
+
+	if (!ex)
+		return false;
+
+	switch (ex->type) {
+	case EX_TYPE_UACCESS_CPY:
+		return cpy_faulted_on_uaccess(ex, esr);
+	default:
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+get_ex_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *ex)
+{
+	return ((unsigned long)&ex->fixup + ex->fixup);
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_uaccess_err_zero(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
+					struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int reg_err = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_ERR, ex->data);
+	int reg_zero = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_ZERO, ex->data);
+
+	pt_regs_write_reg(regs, reg_err, -EFAULT);
+	pt_regs_write_reg(regs, reg_zero, 0);
+
+	regs->pc = get_ex_fixup(ex);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_uaccess_cpy(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
+				   struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
+{
+	/* Do not fix up faults on kernel memory accesses */
+	if (!cpy_faulted_on_uaccess(ex, esr))
+		return false;
+
+	regs->pc = get_ex_fixup(ex);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+ex_handler_load_unaligned_zeropad(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
+				  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int reg_data = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_DATA, ex->data);
+	int reg_addr = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_ADDR, ex->data);
+	unsigned long data, addr, offset;
+
+	addr = pt_regs_read_reg(regs, reg_addr);
+
+	offset = addr & 0x7UL;
+	addr &= ~0x7UL;
+
+	data = *(unsigned long*)addr;
+
+#ifndef __AARCH64EB__
+	data >>= 8 * offset;
+#else
+	data <<= 8 * offset;
+#endif
+
+	pt_regs_write_reg(regs, reg_data, data);
+
+	regs->pc = get_ex_fixup(ex);
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *ex;
+
+	ex = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs));
+	if (!ex)
+		return false;
+
+	switch (ex->type) {
+	case EX_TYPE_BPF:
+		return ex_handler_bpf(ex, regs);
+	case EX_TYPE_UACCESS_ERR_ZERO:
+	case EX_TYPE_KACCESS_ERR_ZERO:
+		return ex_handler_uaccess_err_zero(ex, regs);
+	case EX_TYPE_UACCESS_CPY:
+		return ex_handler_uaccess_cpy(ex, regs, esr);
+	case EX_TYPE_LOAD_UNALIGNED_ZEROPAD:
+		return ex_handler_load_unaligned_zeropad(ex, regs);
+	}
+
+	BUG();
+}