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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
commit4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch)
tree27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S
downloadlinux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni: "A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller. There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules. New driver: - AMD AXI I3C master controller Subsystem: - I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially around GET CCCs - SETAASA device discovery support - ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as well as I2C devices on I3C bus - IBI-based wakeup support Drivers: - dw: SETAASA support - mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 - renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support" * tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits) i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev() i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match() i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent() i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S')
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diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S b/arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S
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+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2021, Arm Limited.
+ *
+ * Adapted from the original at:
+ * https://github.com/ARM-software/optimized-routines/blob/98e4d6a5c13c8e54/string/aarch64/strlen.S
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/mte-def.h>
+
+/* Assumptions:
+ *
+ * ARMv8-a, AArch64, unaligned accesses, min page size 4k.
+ */
+
+#define L(label) .L ## label
+
+/* Arguments and results. */
+#define srcin x0
+#define len x0
+
+/* Locals and temporaries. */
+#define src x1
+#define data1 x2
+#define data2 x3
+#define has_nul1 x4
+#define has_nul2 x5
+#define tmp1 x4
+#define tmp2 x5
+#define tmp3 x6
+#define tmp4 x7
+#define zeroones x8
+
+ /* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
+ (=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
+ can be done in parallel across the entire word. A faster check
+ (X - 1) & 0x80 is zero for non-NUL ASCII characters, but gives
+ false hits for characters 129..255. */
+
+#define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
+#define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
+#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
+
+/*
+ * When KASAN_HW_TAGS is in use, memory is checked at MTE_GRANULE_SIZE
+ * (16-byte) granularity, and we must ensure that no access straddles this
+ * alignment boundary.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
+#define MIN_PAGE_SIZE MTE_GRANULE_SIZE
+#else
+#define MIN_PAGE_SIZE 4096
+#endif
+
+ /* Since strings are short on average, we check the first 16 bytes
+ of the string for a NUL character. In order to do an unaligned ldp
+ safely we have to do a page cross check first. If there is a NUL
+ byte we calculate the length from the 2 8-byte words using
+ conditional select to reduce branch mispredictions (it is unlikely
+ strlen will be repeatedly called on strings with the same length).
+
+ If the string is longer than 16 bytes, we align src so don't need
+ further page cross checks, and process 32 bytes per iteration
+ using the fast NUL check. If we encounter non-ASCII characters,
+ fallback to a second loop using the full NUL check.
+
+ If the page cross check fails, we read 16 bytes from an aligned
+ address, remove any characters before the string, and continue
+ in the main loop using aligned loads. Since strings crossing a
+ page in the first 16 bytes are rare (probability of
+ 16/MIN_PAGE_SIZE ~= 0.4%), this case does not need to be optimized.
+
+ AArch64 systems have a minimum page size of 4k. We don't bother
+ checking for larger page sizes - the cost of setting up the correct
+ page size is just not worth the extra gain from a small reduction in
+ the cases taking the slow path. Note that we only care about
+ whether the first fetch, which may be misaligned, crosses a page
+ boundary. */
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__pi_strlen)
+ and tmp1, srcin, MIN_PAGE_SIZE - 1
+ mov zeroones, REP8_01
+ cmp tmp1, MIN_PAGE_SIZE - 16
+ b.gt L(page_cross)
+ ldp data1, data2, [srcin]
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+ /* For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
+ string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul1/2 directly.
+ Since we expect strings to be small and early-exit,
+ byte-swap the data now so has_null1/2 will be correct. */
+ rev data1, data1
+ rev data2, data2
+#endif
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, data1, REP8_7f
+ sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
+ orr tmp4, data2, REP8_7f
+ bics has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
+ bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
+ ccmp has_nul2, 0, 0, eq
+ beq L(main_loop_entry)
+
+ /* Enter with C = has_nul1 == 0. */
+ csel has_nul1, has_nul1, has_nul2, cc
+ mov len, 8
+ rev has_nul1, has_nul1
+ clz tmp1, has_nul1
+ csel len, xzr, len, cc
+ add len, len, tmp1, lsr 3
+ ret
+
+ /* The inner loop processes 32 bytes per iteration and uses the fast
+ NUL check. If we encounter non-ASCII characters, use a second
+ loop with the accurate NUL check. */
+ .p2align 4
+L(main_loop_entry):
+ bic src, srcin, 15
+ sub src, src, 16
+L(main_loop):
+ ldp data1, data2, [src, 32]!
+L(page_cross_entry):
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, tmp1, tmp3
+ tst tmp2, zeroones, lsl 7
+ bne 1f
+ ldp data1, data2, [src, 16]
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, tmp1, tmp3
+ tst tmp2, zeroones, lsl 7
+ beq L(main_loop)
+ add src, src, 16
+1:
+ /* The fast check failed, so do the slower, accurate NUL check. */
+ orr tmp2, data1, REP8_7f
+ orr tmp4, data2, REP8_7f
+ bics has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
+ bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
+ ccmp has_nul2, 0, 0, eq
+ beq L(nonascii_loop)
+
+ /* Enter with C = has_nul1 == 0. */
+L(tail):
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+ /* For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
+ string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul1/2 directly. The
+ easiest way to get the correct byte is to byte-swap the data
+ and calculate the syndrome a second time. */
+ csel data1, data1, data2, cc
+ rev data1, data1
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, data1, REP8_7f
+ bic has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
+#else
+ csel has_nul1, has_nul1, has_nul2, cc
+#endif
+ sub len, src, srcin
+ rev has_nul1, has_nul1
+ add tmp2, len, 8
+ clz tmp1, has_nul1
+ csel len, len, tmp2, cc
+ add len, len, tmp1, lsr 3
+ ret
+
+L(nonascii_loop):
+ ldp data1, data2, [src, 16]!
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, data1, REP8_7f
+ sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
+ orr tmp4, data2, REP8_7f
+ bics has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
+ bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
+ ccmp has_nul2, 0, 0, eq
+ bne L(tail)
+ ldp data1, data2, [src, 16]!
+ sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
+ orr tmp2, data1, REP8_7f
+ sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
+ orr tmp4, data2, REP8_7f
+ bics has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
+ bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
+ ccmp has_nul2, 0, 0, eq
+ beq L(nonascii_loop)
+ b L(tail)
+
+ /* Load 16 bytes from [srcin & ~15] and force the bytes that precede
+ srcin to 0x7f, so we ignore any NUL bytes before the string.
+ Then continue in the aligned loop. */
+L(page_cross):
+ bic src, srcin, 15
+ ldp data1, data2, [src]
+ lsl tmp1, srcin, 3
+ mov tmp4, -1
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+ /* Big-endian. Early bytes are at MSB. */
+ lsr tmp1, tmp4, tmp1 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
+#else
+ /* Little-endian. Early bytes are at LSB. */
+ lsl tmp1, tmp4, tmp1 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
+#endif
+ orr tmp1, tmp1, REP8_80
+ orn data1, data1, tmp1
+ orn tmp2, data2, tmp1
+ tst srcin, 8
+ csel data1, data1, tmp4, eq
+ csel data2, data2, tmp2, eq
+ b L(page_cross_entry)
+SYM_FUNC_END(__pi_strlen)
+SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_WEAK(strlen, __pi_strlen)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(strlen)