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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 136 |
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4fdc26ade --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor, + * including hypervisor initialization. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc. + * + * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> +#include <asm/mshyperv.h> + +static bool hyperv_initialized; + +int hv_get_hypervisor_version(union hv_hypervisor_version_info *info) +{ + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION, + (struct hv_get_vp_registers_output *)info); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_hypervisor_version); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI + +static bool __init hyperv_detect_via_acpi(void) +{ + if (acpi_disabled) + return false; + /* + * Hypervisor ID is only available in ACPI v6+, and the + * structure layout was extended in v6 to accommodate that + * new field. + * + * At the very minimum, this check makes sure not to read + * past the FADT structure. + * + * It is also needed to catch running in some unknown + * non-Hyper-V environment that has ACPI 5.x or less. + * In such a case, it can't be Hyper-V. + */ + if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision < 6) + return false; + return strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8) == 0; +} + +#else + +static bool __init hyperv_detect_via_acpi(void) +{ + return false; +} + +#endif + +static bool __init hyperv_detect_via_smccc(void) +{ + uuid_t hyperv_uuid = UUID_INIT( + 0x58ba324d, 0x6447, 0x24cd, + 0x75, 0x6c, 0xef, 0x8e, + 0x24, 0x70, 0x59, 0x16); + + return arm_smccc_hypervisor_has_uuid(&hyperv_uuid); +} + +static int __init hyperv_init(void) +{ + struct hv_get_vp_registers_output result; + u64 guest_id; + int ret; + + /* + * Allow for a kernel built with CONFIG_HYPERV to be running in + * a non-Hyper-V environment. + * + * In such cases, do nothing and return success. + */ + if (!hyperv_detect_via_acpi() && !hyperv_detect_via_smccc()) + return 0; + + /* Setup the guest ID */ + guest_id = hv_generate_guest_id(LINUX_VERSION_CODE); + hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OS_ID, guest_id); + + /* Get the features and hints from Hyper-V */ + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_PRIVILEGES_AND_FEATURES_INFO, &result); + ms_hyperv.features = result.as32.a; + ms_hyperv.priv_high = result.as32.b; + ms_hyperv.misc_features = result.as32.c; + + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_FEATURES_INFO, &result); + ms_hyperv.hints = result.as32.a; + + pr_info("Hyper-V: privilege flags low 0x%x, high 0x%x, hints 0x%x, misc 0x%x\n", + ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high, ms_hyperv.hints, + ms_hyperv.misc_features); + + hv_identify_partition_type(); + + ret = hv_common_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE, "arm64/hyperv_init:online", + hv_common_cpu_init, hv_common_cpu_die); + if (ret < 0) { + hv_common_free(); + return ret; + } + + if (ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID) + hv_get_partition_id(); + ms_hyperv.vtl = get_vtl(); + if (ms_hyperv.vtl > 0) /* non default VTL */ + pr_info("Linux runs in Hyper-V Virtual Trust Level %d\n", ms_hyperv.vtl); + + ms_hyperv_late_init(); + + hyperv_initialized = true; + return 0; +} + +early_initcall(hyperv_init); + +bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void) +{ + return hyperv_initialized; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hyperv_initialized); |
