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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c102
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a1521755
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/hotplug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This hotplug implementation is _specific_ to the situation found on
+ * ARM development platforms where there is _no_ possibility of actually
+ * taking a CPU offline, resetting it, or otherwise. Real platforms must
+ * NOT copy this code.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+
+#include "platsmp.h"
+
+static inline void versatile_immitation_enter_lowpower(unsigned int actrl_mask)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c5, 0\n"
+ " mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c10, 4\n"
+ /*
+ * Turn off coherency
+ */
+ " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
+ " bic %0, %0, %3\n"
+ " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
+ " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
+ " bic %0, %0, %2\n"
+ " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
+ : "=&r" (v)
+ : "r" (0), "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (actrl_mask)
+ : "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void versatile_immitation_leave_lowpower(unsigned int actrl_mask)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
+ " orr %0, %0, %1\n"
+ " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
+ " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
+ " orr %0, %0, %2\n"
+ " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
+ : "=&r" (v)
+ : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (actrl_mask)
+ : "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void versatile_immitation_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
+{
+ /*
+ * there is no power-control hardware on this platform, so all
+ * we can do is put the core into WFI; this is safe as the calling
+ * code will have already disabled interrupts.
+ *
+ * This code should not be used outside Versatile platforms.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ wfi();
+
+ if (versatile_cpu_release == cpu_logical_map(cpu)) {
+ /*
+ * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
+ * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
+ *
+ * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
+ * its occurrence.
+ */
+ (*spurious)++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU.
+ * This code supports immitation-style CPU hotplug for Versatile/Realview/
+ * Versatile Express platforms that are unable to do real CPU hotplug.
+ */
+void versatile_immitation_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int actrl_mask)
+{
+ int spurious = 0;
+
+ versatile_immitation_enter_lowpower(actrl_mask);
+ versatile_immitation_do_lowpower(cpu, &spurious);
+ versatile_immitation_leave_lowpower(actrl_mask);
+
+ if (spurious)
+ pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
+}