sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 47 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e24a46dc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cp15.h>
+#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "hardware.h"
+
+/*
+ * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
+ *
+ * Called with IRQs disabled
+ */
+void imx_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
+	/*
+	 * We use the cpu jumping argument register to sync with
+	 * imx_cpu_kill() which is running on cpu0 and waiting for
+	 * the register being cleared to kill the cpu.
+	 */
+	imx_set_cpu_arg(cpu, ~0);
+
+	while (1)
+		cpu_do_idle();
+}
+
+int imx_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
+
+	while (imx_get_cpu_arg(cpu) == 0)
+		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+			return 0;
+	imx_enable_cpu(cpu, false);
+	imx_set_cpu_arg(cpu, 0);
+	if (cpu_is_imx7d())
+		imx_gpcv2_set_core1_pdn_pup_by_software(true);
+	return 1;
+}