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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/arm/lib/findbit.S
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/lib/findbit.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/findbit.S139
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/findbit.S b/arch/arm/lib/findbit.S
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/lib/findbit.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *
+ * 16th March 2001 - John Ripley <jripley@sonicblue.com>
+ * Fixed so that "size" is an exclusive not an inclusive quantity.
+ * All users of these functions expect exclusive sizes, and may
+ * also call with zero size.
+ * Reworked by rmk.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
+ .text
+
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+#define SWAB_ENDIAN le
+#else
+#define SWAB_ENDIAN be
+#endif
+
+ .macro find_first, endian, set, name
+ENTRY(_find_first_\name\()bit_\endian)
+ UNWIND( .fnstart)
+ teq r1, #0
+ beq 3f
+ mov r2, #0
+1: ldr r3, [r0], #4
+ .ifeq \set
+ mvns r3, r3 @ invert/test bits
+ .else
+ movs r3, r3 @ test bits
+ .endif
+ .ifc \endian, SWAB_ENDIAN
+ bne .L_found_swab
+ .else
+ bne .L_found @ found the bit?
+ .endif
+ add r2, r2, #32 @ next index
+2: cmp r2, r1 @ any more?
+ blo 1b
+3: mov r0, r1 @ no more bits
+ ret lr
+ UNWIND( .fnend)
+ENDPROC(_find_first_\name\()bit_\endian)
+ .endm
+
+ .macro find_next, endian, set, name
+ENTRY(_find_next_\name\()bit_\endian)
+ UNWIND( .fnstart)
+ cmp r2, r1
+ bhs 3b
+ mov ip, r2, lsr #5 @ word index
+ add r0, r0, ip, lsl #2
+ ands ip, r2, #31 @ bit position
+ beq 1b
+ ldr r3, [r0], #4
+ .ifeq \set
+ mvn r3, r3 @ invert bits
+ .endif
+ .ifc \endian, SWAB_ENDIAN
+ rev_l r3, ip
+ .if .Lrev_l_uses_tmp
+ @ we need to recompute ip because rev_l will have overwritten
+ @ it.
+ and ip, r2, #31 @ bit position
+ .endif
+ .endif
+ movs r3, r3, lsr ip @ shift off unused bits
+ bne .L_found
+ orr r2, r2, #31 @ no zero bits
+ add r2, r2, #1 @ align bit pointer
+ b 2b @ loop for next bit
+ UNWIND( .fnend)
+ENDPROC(_find_next_\name\()bit_\endian)
+ .endm
+
+ .macro find_bit, endian, set, name
+ find_first \endian, \set, \name
+ find_next \endian, \set, \name
+ .endm
+
+/* _find_first_zero_bit_le and _find_next_zero_bit_le */
+ find_bit le, 0, zero_
+
+/* _find_first_bit_le and _find_next_bit_le */
+ find_bit le, 1
+
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+
+/* _find_first_zero_bit_be and _find_next_zero_bit_be */
+ find_bit be, 0, zero_
+
+/* _find_first_bit_be and _find_next_bit_be */
+ find_bit be, 1
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * One or more bits in the LSB of r3 are assumed to be set.
+ */
+.L_found_swab:
+ UNWIND( .fnstart)
+ rev_l r3, ip
+.L_found:
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
+ rbit r3, r3 @ reverse bits
+ clz r3, r3 @ count high zero bits
+ add r0, r2, r3 @ add offset of first set bit
+#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
+ rsb r0, r3, #0
+ and r3, r3, r0 @ mask out lowest bit set
+ clz r3, r3 @ count high zero bits
+ rsb r3, r3, #31 @ offset of first set bit
+ add r0, r2, r3 @ add offset of first set bit
+#else
+ mov ip, #~0
+ tst r3, ip, lsr #16 @ test bits 0-15
+ addeq r2, r2, #16
+ moveq r3, r3, lsr #16
+ tst r3, #0x00ff
+ addeq r2, r2, #8
+ moveq r3, r3, lsr #8
+ tst r3, #0x000f
+ addeq r2, r2, #4
+ moveq r3, r3, lsr #4
+ tst r3, #0x0003
+ addeq r2, r2, #2
+ moveq r3, r3, lsr #2
+ tst r3, #0x0001
+ addeq r2, r2, #1
+ mov r0, r2
+#endif
+ cmp r1, r0 @ Clamp to maxbit
+ movlo r0, r1
+ ret lr
+ UNWIND( .fnend)