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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /arch/arm/lib/div64.S
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/lib/div64.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/lib/div64.S209
1 files changed, 209 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/div64.S b/arch/arm/lib/div64.S
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/lib/div64.S
+ *
+ * Optimized computation of 64-bit dividend / 32-bit divisor
+ *
+ * Author: Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created: Oct 5, 2003
+ * Copyright: Monta Vista Software, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
+
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+#define xh r0
+#define xl r1
+#define yh r2
+#define yl r3
+#else
+#define xl r0
+#define xh r1
+#define yl r2
+#define yh r3
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * __do_div64: perform a division with 64-bit dividend and 32-bit divisor.
+ *
+ * Note: Calling convention is totally non standard for optimal code.
+ * This is meant to be used by do_div() from include/asm/div64.h only.
+ *
+ * Input parameters:
+ * xh-xl = dividend (clobbered)
+ * r4 = divisor (preserved)
+ *
+ * Output values:
+ * yh-yl = result
+ * xh = remainder
+ *
+ * Clobbered regs: xl, ip
+ */
+
+ENTRY(__do_div64)
+UNWIND(.fnstart)
+
+ @ Test for easy paths first.
+ subs ip, r4, #1
+ bls 9f @ divisor is 0 or 1
+ tst ip, r4
+ beq 8f @ divisor is power of 2
+
+ @ See if we need to handle upper 32-bit result.
+ cmp xh, r4
+ mov yh, #0
+ blo 3f
+
+ @ Align divisor with upper part of dividend.
+ @ The aligned divisor is stored in yl preserving the original.
+ @ The bit position is stored in ip.
+
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
+
+ clz yl, r4
+ clz ip, xh
+ sub yl, yl, ip
+ mov ip, #1
+ mov ip, ip, lsl yl
+ mov yl, r4, lsl yl
+
+#else
+
+ mov yl, r4
+ mov ip, #1
+1: cmp yl, #0x80000000
+ cmpcc yl, xh
+ movcc yl, yl, lsl #1
+ movcc ip, ip, lsl #1
+ bcc 1b
+
+#endif
+
+ @ The division loop for needed upper bit positions.
+ @ Break out early if dividend reaches 0.
+2: cmp xh, yl
+ orrcs yh, yh, ip
+ subscs xh, xh, yl
+ movsne ip, ip, lsr #1
+ mov yl, yl, lsr #1
+ bne 2b
+
+ @ See if we need to handle lower 32-bit result.
+3: cmp xh, #0
+ mov yl, #0
+ cmpeq xl, r4
+ movlo xh, xl
+ retlo lr
+
+ @ The division loop for lower bit positions.
+ @ Here we shift remainer bits leftwards rather than moving the
+ @ divisor for comparisons, considering the carry-out bit as well.
+ mov ip, #0x80000000
+4: movs xl, xl, lsl #1
+ adcs xh, xh, xh
+ beq 6f
+ cmpcc xh, r4
+5: orrcs yl, yl, ip
+ subcs xh, xh, r4
+ movs ip, ip, lsr #1
+ bne 4b
+ ret lr
+
+ @ The top part of remainder became zero. If carry is set
+ @ (the 33th bit) this is a false positive so resume the loop.
+ @ Otherwise, if lower part is also null then we are done.
+6: bcs 5b
+ cmp xl, #0
+ reteq lr
+
+ @ We still have remainer bits in the low part. Bring them up.
+
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
+
+ clz xh, xl @ we know xh is zero here so...
+ add xh, xh, #1
+ mov xl, xl, lsl xh
+ mov ip, ip, lsr xh
+
+#else
+
+7: movs xl, xl, lsl #1
+ mov ip, ip, lsr #1
+ bcc 7b
+
+#endif
+
+ @ Current remainder is now 1. It is worthless to compare with
+ @ divisor at this point since divisor can not be smaller than 3 here.
+ @ If possible, branch for another shift in the division loop.
+ @ If no bit position left then we are done.
+ movs ip, ip, lsr #1
+ mov xh, #1
+ bne 4b
+ ret lr
+
+8: @ Division by a power of 2: determine what that divisor order is
+ @ then simply shift values around
+
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
+
+ clz ip, r4
+ rsb ip, ip, #31
+
+#else
+
+ mov yl, r4
+ cmp r4, #(1 << 16)
+ mov ip, #0
+ movhs yl, yl, lsr #16
+ movhs ip, #16
+
+ cmp yl, #(1 << 8)
+ movhs yl, yl, lsr #8
+ addhs ip, ip, #8
+
+ cmp yl, #(1 << 4)
+ movhs yl, yl, lsr #4
+ addhs ip, ip, #4
+
+ cmp yl, #(1 << 2)
+ addhi ip, ip, #3
+ addls ip, ip, yl, lsr #1
+
+#endif
+
+ mov yh, xh, lsr ip
+ mov yl, xl, lsr ip
+ rsb ip, ip, #32
+ ARM( orr yl, yl, xh, lsl ip )
+ THUMB( lsl xh, xh, ip )
+ THUMB( orr yl, yl, xh )
+ mov xh, xl, lsl ip
+ mov xh, xh, lsr ip
+ ret lr
+
+ @ eq -> division by 1: obvious enough...
+9: moveq yl, xl
+ moveq yh, xh
+ moveq xh, #0
+ reteq lr
+UNWIND(.fnend)
+
+UNWIND(.fnstart)
+UNWIND(.pad #4)
+UNWIND(.save {lr})
+Ldiv0_64:
+ @ Division by 0:
+ str lr, [sp, #-8]!
+ bl __div0
+
+ @ as wrong as it could be...
+ mov yl, #0
+ mov yh, #0
+ mov xh, #0
+ ldr pc, [sp], #8
+
+UNWIND(.fnend)
+ENDPROC(__do_div64)