kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95119a5e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Page Fault Handling for ARC (TLB Miss / ProtV)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <asm/entry.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+/*
+ * kernel virtual address is required to implement vmalloc/pkmap/fixmap
+ * Refer to asm/processor.h for System Memory Map
+ *
+ * It simply copies the PMD entry (pointer to 2nd level page table or hugepage)
+ * from swapper pgdir to task pgdir. The 2nd level table/page is thus shared
+ */
+noinline static int handle_kernel_vaddr_fault(unsigned long address)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+	 * with the 'reference' page table.
+	 */
+	pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
+	p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k;
+	pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
+	pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset(current->active_mm, address);
+	pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(address);
+
+	if (pgd_none (*pgd_k))
+		goto bad_area;
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+		set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
+
+	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address);
+	p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, address);
+	if (p4d_none(*p4d_k))
+		goto bad_area;
+	if (!p4d_present(*p4d))
+		set_p4d(p4d, *p4d_k);
+
+	pud = pud_offset(p4d, address);
+	pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, address);
+	if (pud_none(*pud_k))
+		goto bad_area;
+	if (!pud_present(*pud))
+		set_pud(pud, *pud_k);
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd_k))
+		goto bad_area;
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+		set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
+
+	/* XXX: create the TLB entry here */
+	return 0;
+
+bad_area:
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
+	int sig, si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
+	unsigned int write = 0, exec = 0, mask;
+	vm_fault_t fault = VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV;	/* handle_mm_fault() output */
+	unsigned int flags;			/* handle_mm_fault() input */
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
+	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
+	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
+	 * nothing more.
+	 */
+	if (address >= VMALLOC_START && !user_mode(regs)) {
+		if (unlikely(handle_kernel_vaddr_fault(address)))
+			goto no_context;
+		else
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
+	 * context, we must not take the fault..
+	 */
+	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
+		goto no_context;
+
+	if (regs->ecr.cause & ECR_C_PROTV_STORE)	/* ST/EX */
+		write = 1;
+	else if ((regs->ecr.vec == ECR_V_PROTV) &&
+	         (regs->ecr.cause == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH))
+		exec = 1;
+
+	flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (write)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
+	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
+retry:
+	vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, address, regs);
+	if (!vma)
+		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
+
+	/*
+	 * vm_area is good, now check permissions for this memory access
+	 */
+	mask = VM_READ;
+	if (write)
+		mask = VM_WRITE;
+	if (exec)
+		mask = VM_EXEC;
+
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & mask)) {
+		si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
+		goto bad_area;
+	}
+
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs);
+
+	/* Quick path to respond to signals */
+	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
+		if (!user_mode(regs))
+			goto no_context;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fault retry nuances, mmap_lock already relinquished by core mm
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) {
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+bad_area:
+	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+
+bad_area_nosemaphore:
+	/*
+	 * Major/minor page fault accounting
+	 * (in case of retry we only land here once)
+	 */
+	if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)))
+		/* Normal return path: fault Handled Gracefully */
+		return;
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		goto no_context;
+
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
+		pagefault_out_of_memory();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
+		sig = SIGBUS;
+		si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
+	}
+	else {
+		sig = SIGSEGV;
+	}
+
+	tsk->thread.fault_address = address;
+	force_sig_fault(sig, si_code, (void __user *)address);
+	return;
+
+no_context:
+	if (fixup_exception(regs))
+		return;
+
+	die("Oops", regs, address);
+}