sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S b/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dae428ceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+ENTRY_CFI(strlen)
+	or	r3,r0,7
+	ld	r2,[r3,-7]
+	ld.a	r6,[r3,-3]
+	mov	r4,0x01010101
+	; uses long immediate
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+	asl_s	r1,r0,3
+	btst_s	r0,2
+	asl	r7,r4,r1
+	ror	r5,r4
+	sub	r1,r2,r7
+	bic_s	r1,r1,r2
+	mov.eq	r7,r4
+	sub	r12,r6,r7
+	bic	r12,r12,r6
+	or.eq	r12,r12,r1
+	and	r12,r12,r5
+	brne	r12,0,.Learly_end
+#else /* BIG ENDIAN */
+	ror	r5,r4
+	btst_s	r0,2
+	mov_s	r1,31
+	sub3	r7,r1,r0
+	sub	r1,r2,r4
+	bic_s	r1,r1,r2
+	bmsk	r1,r1,r7
+	sub	r12,r6,r4
+	bic	r12,r12,r6
+	bmsk.ne	r12,r12,r7
+	or.eq	r12,r12,r1
+	and	r12,r12,r5
+	brne	r12,0,.Learly_end
+#endif /* ENDIAN */
+
+.Loop:
+	ld_s	r2,[r3,4]
+	ld.a	r6,[r3,8]
+	; stall for load result
+	sub	r1,r2,r4
+	bic_s	r1,r1,r2
+	sub	r12,r6,r4
+	bic	r12,r12,r6
+	or	r12,r12,r1
+	and	r12,r12,r5
+	breq r12,0,.Loop
+.Lend:
+	and.f	r1,r1,r5
+	sub.ne	r3,r3,4
+	mov.eq	r1,r12
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+	sub_s	r2,r1,1
+	bic_s	r2,r2,r1
+	norm	r1,r2
+	sub_s	r0,r0,3
+	lsr_s	r1,r1,3
+	sub	    r0,r3,r0
+	j_s.d	[blink]
+	sub	    r0,r0,r1
+#else /* BIG ENDIAN */
+	lsr_s	r1,r1,7
+	mov.eq	r2,r6
+	bic_s	r1,r1,r2
+	norm	r1,r1
+	sub	    r0,r3,r0
+	lsr_s	r1,r1,3
+	j_s.d	[blink]
+	add	    r0,r0,r1
+#endif /* ENDIAN */
+.Learly_end:
+	b.d	.Lend
+	sub_s.ne r1,r1,r1
+END_CFI(strlen)