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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-09-23 09:37:21 -0700
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2026-09-26 00:39:55 -0400
commit93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f (patch)
tree9220c76eb23cb39a146fac9692ee69afa4aa3135 /arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
downloadlinux-stable-93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f.tar.gz
linux-stable-93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f.zip
KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted
Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is destroyed. Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier. Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not. Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical. Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
+ *
+ * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
+ *
+ * Alpha division..
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The alpha chip doesn't provide hardware division, so we have to do it
+ * by hand. The compiler expects the functions
+ *
+ * __divqu: 64-bit unsigned long divide
+ * __remqu: 64-bit unsigned long remainder
+ * __divqs/__remqs: signed 64-bit
+ * __divlu/__remlu: unsigned 32-bit
+ * __divls/__remls: signed 32-bit
+ *
+ * These are not normal C functions: instead of the normal
+ * calling sequence, these expect their arguments in registers
+ * $24 and $25, and return the result in $27. Register $28 may
+ * be clobbered (assembly temporary), anything else must be saved.
+ *
+ * In short: painful.
+ *
+ * This is a rather simple bit-at-a-time algorithm: it's very good
+ * at dividing random 64-bit numbers, but the more usual case where
+ * the divisor is small is handled better by the DEC algorithm
+ * using lookup tables. This uses much less memory, though, and is
+ * nicer on the cache.. Besides, I don't know the copyright status
+ * of the DEC code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * My temporaries:
+ * $0 - current bit
+ * $1 - shifted divisor
+ * $2 - modulus/quotient
+ *
+ * $23 - return address
+ * $24 - dividend
+ * $25 - divisor
+ *
+ * $27 - quotient/modulus
+ * $28 - compare status
+ *
+ * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
+ * Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
+ * abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
+ * ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
+ * Scheduling notation:
+ * E - either cluster
+ * U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
+ * L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
+ * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#define halt .long 0
+
+/*
+ * Select function type and registers
+ */
+#define mask $0
+#define divisor $1
+#define compare $28
+#define tmp1 $3
+#define tmp2 $4
+
+#ifdef DIV
+#define DIV_ONLY(x,y...) x,##y
+#define MOD_ONLY(x,y...)
+#define func(x) __div##x
+#define modulus $2
+#define quotient $27
+#define GETSIGN(x) xor $24,$25,x
+#define STACK 48
+#else
+#define DIV_ONLY(x,y...)
+#define MOD_ONLY(x,y...) x,##y
+#define func(x) __rem##x
+#define modulus $27
+#define quotient $2
+#define GETSIGN(x) bis $24,$24,x
+#define STACK 32
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * For 32-bit operations, we need to extend to 64-bit
+ */
+#ifdef INTSIZE
+#define ufunction func(lu)
+#define sfunction func(l)
+#define LONGIFY(x) zapnot x,15,x
+#define SLONGIFY(x) addl x,0,x
+#else
+#define ufunction func(qu)
+#define sfunction func(q)
+#define LONGIFY(x)
+#define SLONGIFY(x)
+#endif
+
+.set noat
+.align 4
+.globl ufunction
+.ent ufunction
+ufunction:
+ subq $30,STACK,$30 # E :
+ .frame $30,STACK,$23
+ .prologue 0
+
+7: stq $1, 0($30) # L :
+ bis $25,$25,divisor # E :
+ stq $2, 8($30) # L : L U L U
+
+ bis $24,$24,modulus # E :
+ stq $0,16($30) # L :
+ bis $31,$31,quotient # E :
+ LONGIFY(divisor) # E : U L L U
+
+ stq tmp1,24($30) # L :
+ LONGIFY(modulus) # E :
+ bis $31,1,mask # E :
+ DIV_ONLY(stq tmp2,32($30)) # L : L U U L
+
+ beq divisor, 9f /* div by zero */
+ /*
+ * In spite of the DIV_ONLY being either a non-instruction
+ * or an actual stq, the addition of the .align directive
+ * below ensures that label 1 is going to be nicely aligned
+ */
+
+ .align 4
+#ifdef INTSIZE
+ /*
+ * shift divisor left, using 3-bit shifts for
+ * 32-bit divides as we can't overflow. Three-bit
+ * shifts will result in looping three times less
+ * here, but can result in two loops more later.
+ * Thus using a large shift isn't worth it (and
+ * s8add pairs better than a sll..)
+ */
+1: cmpult divisor,modulus,compare # E :
+ s8addq divisor,$31,divisor # E :
+ s8addq mask,$31,mask # E :
+ bne compare,1b # U : U L U L
+#else
+1: cmpult divisor,modulus,compare # E :
+ nop # E :
+ nop # E :
+ blt divisor, 2f # U : U L U L
+
+ addq divisor,divisor,divisor # E :
+ addq mask,mask,mask # E :
+ unop # E :
+ bne compare,1b # U : U L U L
+#endif
+
+ /* ok, start to go right again.. */
+2:
+ /*
+ * Keep things nicely bundled... use a nop instead of not
+ * having an instruction for DIV_ONLY
+ */
+#ifdef DIV
+ DIV_ONLY(addq quotient,mask,tmp2) # E :
+#else
+ nop # E :
+#endif
+ srl mask,1,mask # U :
+ cmpule divisor,modulus,compare # E :
+ subq modulus,divisor,tmp1 # E :
+
+#ifdef DIV
+ DIV_ONLY(cmovne compare,tmp2,quotient) # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E : as part of the cmovne
+ srl divisor,1,divisor # U :
+ nop # E : L U L U
+
+ nop # E :
+ cmovne compare,tmp1,modulus # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E : as part of the cmovne
+ bne mask,2b # U : U L U L
+#else
+ srl divisor,1,divisor # U :
+ cmovne compare,tmp1,modulus # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E : as part of the cmovne
+ bne mask,2b # U : U L L U
+#endif
+
+9: ldq $1, 0($30) # L :
+ ldq $2, 8($30) # L :
+ nop # E :
+ nop # E : U U L L
+
+ ldq $0,16($30) # L :
+ ldq tmp1,24($30) # L :
+ nop # E :
+ nop # E :
+
+#ifdef DIV
+ DIV_ONLY(ldq tmp2,32($30)) # L :
+#else
+ nop # E :
+#endif
+ addq $30,STACK,$30 # E :
+ ret $31,($23),1 # L0 : L U U L
+ .end ufunction
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ufunction)
+
+/*
+ * Uhh.. Ugly signed division. I'd rather not have it at all, but
+ * it's needed in some circumstances. There are different ways to
+ * handle this, really. This does:
+ * -a / b = a / -b = -(a / b)
+ * -a % b = -(a % b)
+ * a % -b = a % b
+ * which is probably not the best solution, but at least should
+ * have the property that (x/y)*y + (x%y) = x.
+ */
+.align 4
+.globl sfunction
+.ent sfunction
+sfunction:
+ subq $30,STACK,$30 # E :
+ .frame $30,STACK,$23
+ .prologue 0
+ bis $24,$25,$28 # E :
+ SLONGIFY($28) # E :
+ bge $28,7b # U :
+
+ stq $24,0($30) # L :
+ subq $31,$24,$28 # E :
+ stq $25,8($30) # L :
+ nop # E : U L U L
+
+ cmovlt $24,$28,$24 /* abs($24) */ # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E : as part of the cmov
+ stq $23,16($30) # L :
+ subq $31,$25,$28 # E : U L U L
+
+ stq tmp1,24($30) # L :
+ cmovlt $25,$28,$25 /* abs($25) */ # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E :
+ bsr $23,ufunction # L0: L U L U
+
+ ldq $24,0($30) # L :
+ ldq $25,8($30) # L :
+ GETSIGN($28) # E :
+ subq $31,$27,tmp1 # E : U U L L
+
+ SLONGIFY($28) # E :
+ ldq $23,16($30) # L :
+ cmovlt $28,tmp1,$27 # E : Latency 2, extra map slot
+ nop # E : U L L U : as part of the cmov
+
+ ldq tmp1,24($30) # L :
+ nop # E : as part of the cmov
+ addq $30,STACK,$30 # E :
+ ret $31,($23),1 # L0 : L U U L
+ .end sfunction
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sfunction)