drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S b/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db01840d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
+ *
+ * (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Alpha division..
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The alpha chip doesn't provide hardware division, so we have to do it
+ * by hand.  The compiler expects the functions
+ *
+ *	__divqu: 64-bit unsigned long divide
+ *	__remqu: 64-bit unsigned long remainder
+ *	__divqs/__remqs: signed 64-bit
+ *	__divlu/__remlu: unsigned 32-bit
+ *	__divls/__remls: signed 32-bit
+ *
+ * These are not normal C functions: instead of the normal
+ * calling sequence, these expect their arguments in registers
+ * $24 and $25, and return the result in $27. Register $28 may
+ * be clobbered (assembly temporary), anything else must be saved. 
+ *
+ * In short: painful.
+ *
+ * This is a rather simple bit-at-a-time algorithm: it's very good
+ * at dividing random 64-bit numbers, but the more usual case where
+ * the divisor is small is handled better by the DEC algorithm
+ * using lookup tables. This uses much less memory, though, and is
+ * nicer on the cache.. Besides, I don't know the copyright status
+ * of the DEC code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * My temporaries:
+ *	$0 - current bit
+ *	$1 - shifted divisor
+ *	$2 - modulus/quotient
+ *
+ *	$23 - return address
+ *	$24 - dividend
+ *	$25 - divisor
+ *
+ *	$27 - quotient/modulus
+ *	$28 - compare status
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#define halt .long 0
+
+/*
+ * Select function type and registers
+ */
+#define mask	$0
+#define divisor	$1
+#define compare $28
+#define tmp1	$3
+#define tmp2	$4
+
+#ifdef DIV
+#define DIV_ONLY(x,y...) x,##y
+#define MOD_ONLY(x,y...)
+#define func(x) __div##x
+#define modulus $2
+#define quotient $27
+#define GETSIGN(x) xor $24,$25,x
+#define STACK 48
+#else
+#define DIV_ONLY(x,y...)
+#define MOD_ONLY(x,y...) x,##y
+#define func(x) __rem##x
+#define modulus $27
+#define quotient $2
+#define GETSIGN(x) bis $24,$24,x
+#define STACK 32
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * For 32-bit operations, we need to extend to 64-bit
+ */
+#ifdef INTSIZE
+#define ufunction func(lu)
+#define sfunction func(l)
+#define LONGIFY(x) zapnot x,15,x
+#define SLONGIFY(x) addl x,0,x
+#else
+#define ufunction func(qu)
+#define sfunction func(q)
+#define LONGIFY(x)
+#define SLONGIFY(x)
+#endif
+
+.set noat
+.align	3
+.globl	ufunction
+.ent	ufunction
+ufunction:
+	subq	$30,STACK,$30
+	.frame	$30,STACK,$23
+	.prologue 0
+
+7:	stq	$1, 0($30)
+	bis	$25,$25,divisor
+	stq	$2, 8($30)
+	bis	$24,$24,modulus
+	stq	$0,16($30)
+	bis	$31,$31,quotient
+	LONGIFY(divisor)
+	stq	tmp1,24($30)
+	LONGIFY(modulus)
+	bis	$31,1,mask
+	DIV_ONLY(stq tmp2,32($30))
+	beq	divisor, 9f			/* div by zero */
+
+#ifdef INTSIZE
+	/*
+	 * shift divisor left, using 3-bit shifts for
+	 * 32-bit divides as we can't overflow. Three-bit
+	 * shifts will result in looping three times less
+	 * here, but can result in two loops more later.
+	 * Thus using a large shift isn't worth it (and
+	 * s8add pairs better than a sll..)
+	 */
+1:	cmpult	divisor,modulus,compare
+	s8addq	divisor,$31,divisor
+	s8addq	mask,$31,mask
+	bne	compare,1b
+#else
+1:	cmpult	divisor,modulus,compare
+	blt     divisor, 2f
+	addq	divisor,divisor,divisor
+	addq	mask,mask,mask
+	bne	compare,1b
+	unop
+#endif
+
+	/* ok, start to go right again.. */
+2:	DIV_ONLY(addq quotient,mask,tmp2)
+	srl	mask,1,mask
+	cmpule	divisor,modulus,compare
+	subq	modulus,divisor,tmp1
+	DIV_ONLY(cmovne compare,tmp2,quotient)
+	srl	divisor,1,divisor
+	cmovne	compare,tmp1,modulus
+	bne	mask,2b
+
+9:	ldq	$1, 0($30)
+	ldq	$2, 8($30)
+	ldq	$0,16($30)
+	ldq	tmp1,24($30)
+	DIV_ONLY(ldq tmp2,32($30))
+	addq	$30,STACK,$30
+	ret	$31,($23),1
+	.end	ufunction
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ufunction)
+
+/*
+ * Uhh.. Ugly signed division. I'd rather not have it at all, but
+ * it's needed in some circumstances. There are different ways to
+ * handle this, really. This does:
+ * 	-a / b = a / -b = -(a / b)
+ *	-a % b = -(a % b)
+ *	a % -b = a % b
+ * which is probably not the best solution, but at least should
+ * have the property that (x/y)*y + (x%y) = x.
+ */
+.align 3
+.globl	sfunction
+.ent	sfunction
+sfunction:
+	subq	$30,STACK,$30
+	.frame	$30,STACK,$23
+	.prologue 0
+	bis	$24,$25,$28
+	SLONGIFY($28)
+	bge	$28,7b
+	stq	$24,0($30)
+	subq	$31,$24,$28
+	stq	$25,8($30)
+	cmovlt	$24,$28,$24	/* abs($24) */
+	stq	$23,16($30)
+	subq	$31,$25,$28
+	stq	tmp1,24($30)
+	cmovlt	$25,$28,$25	/* abs($25) */
+	unop
+	bsr	$23,ufunction
+	ldq	$24,0($30)
+	ldq	$25,8($30)
+	GETSIGN($28)
+	subq	$31,$27,tmp1
+	SLONGIFY($28)
+	ldq	$23,16($30)
+	cmovlt	$28,tmp1,$27
+	ldq	tmp1,24($30)
+	addq	$30,STACK,$30
+	ret	$31,($23),1
+	.end	sfunction
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sfunction)