Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 186 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c b/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27b2a9edf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
+ *
+ * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done
+ * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed..
+ * Comments in other versions indicate that the algorithms are from RFC1071
+ *
+ * accelerated versions (and 21264 assembly versions ) contributed by
+ *	Rick Gorton	<rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
+ */
+ 
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+
+static inline unsigned short from64to16(unsigned long x)
+{
+	/* Using extract instructions is a bit more efficient
+	   than the original shift/bitmask version.  */
+
+	union {
+		unsigned long	ul;
+		unsigned int	ui[2];
+		unsigned short	us[4];
+	} in_v, tmp_v, out_v;
+
+	in_v.ul = x;
+	tmp_v.ul = (unsigned long) in_v.ui[0] + (unsigned long) in_v.ui[1];
+
+	/* Since the bits of tmp_v.sh[3] are going to always be zero,
+	   we don't have to bother to add that in.  */
+	out_v.ul = (unsigned long) tmp_v.us[0] + (unsigned long) tmp_v.us[1]
+			+ (unsigned long) tmp_v.us[2];
+
+	/* Similarly, out_v.us[2] is always zero for the final add.  */
+	return out_v.us[0] + out_v.us[1];
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented.
+ */
+__sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+			  __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	return (__force __sum16)~from64to16(
+		(__force u64)saddr + (__force u64)daddr +
+		(__force u64)sum + ((len + proto) << 8));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_magic);
+
+__wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+			  __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	unsigned long result;
+
+	result = (__force u64)saddr + (__force u64)daddr +
+		 (__force u64)sum + ((len + proto) << 8);
+
+	/* Fold down to 32-bits so we don't lose in the typedef-less 
+	   network stack.  */
+	/* 64 to 33 */
+	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
+	/* 33 to 32 */
+	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
+	return (__force __wsum)result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
+
+/*
+ * Do a 64-bit checksum on an arbitrary memory area..
+ *
+ * This isn't a great routine, but it's not _horrible_ either. The
+ * inner loop could be unrolled a bit further, and there are better
+ * ways to do the carry, but this is reasonable.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long do_csum(const unsigned char * buff, int len)
+{
+	int odd, count;
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+
+	if (len <= 0)
+		goto out;
+	odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
+	if (odd) {
+		result = *buff << 8;
+		len--;
+		buff++;
+	}
+	count = len >> 1;		/* nr of 16-bit words.. */
+	if (count) {
+		if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
+			count--;
+			len -= 2;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+		count >>= 1;		/* nr of 32-bit words.. */
+		if (count) {
+			if (4 & (unsigned long) buff) {
+				result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
+				count--;
+				len -= 4;
+				buff += 4;
+			}
+			count >>= 1;	/* nr of 64-bit words.. */
+			if (count) {
+				unsigned long carry = 0;
+				do {
+					unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff;
+					count--;
+					buff += 8;
+					result += carry;
+					result += w;
+					carry = (w > result);
+				} while (count);
+				result += carry;
+				result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
+			}
+			if (len & 4) {
+				result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
+				buff += 4;
+			}
+		}
+		if (len & 2) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+	}
+	if (len & 1)
+		result += *buff;
+	result = from64to16(result);
+	if (odd)
+		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
+out:
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ */
+__sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph,ihl*4);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+__wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
+{
+	unsigned long result = do_csum(buff, len);
+
+	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
+	result += (__force u32)sum;
+	/* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */
+	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
+	return (__force __wsum)result;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
+
+/*
+ * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
+ * in icmp.c
+ */
+__sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
+{
+	return (__force __sum16)~from64to16(do_csum(buff,len));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);