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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/alpha/boot/misc.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/boot/misc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/alpha/boot/misc.c | 172 |
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c b/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1ab91852d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * misc.c + * + * This is a collection of several routines from gzip-1.0.3 + * adapted for Linux. + * + * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994 + * + * Modified for ARM Linux by Russell King + * + * Nicolas Pitre <nico@visuaide.com> 1999/04/14 : + * For this code to run directly from Flash, all constant variables must + * be marked with 'const' and all other variables initialized at run-time + * only. This way all non constant variables will end up in the bss segment, + * which should point to addresses in RAM and cleared to 0 on start. + * This allows for a much quicker boot time. + * + * Modified for Alpha, from the ARM version, by Jay Estabrook 2003. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#define memzero(s,n) memset ((s),0,(n)) +#define puts srm_printk +extern long srm_printk(const char *, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); + +/* + * gzip declarations + */ +#define OF(args) args +#define STATIC static + +typedef unsigned char uch; +typedef unsigned short ush; +typedef unsigned long ulg; + +#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, */ + /* and a power of two */ + +static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */ +static uch *window; /* Sliding window buffer */ + +static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ +static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ +static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */ + +/* gzip flag byte */ +#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */ +#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */ +#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */ +#define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */ +#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */ +#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */ +#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */ + +#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf()) + +/* Diagnostic functions */ +#ifdef DEBUG +# define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) error(msg);} +# define Trace(x) fprintf x +# define Tracev(x) {if (verbose) fprintf x ;} +# define Tracevv(x) {if (verbose>1) fprintf x ;} +# define Tracec(c,x) {if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ;} +# define Tracecv(c,x) {if (verbose>1 && (c)) fprintf x ;} +#else +# define Assert(cond,msg) +# define Trace(x) +# define Tracev(x) +# define Tracevv(x) +# define Tracec(c,x) +# define Tracecv(c,x) +#endif + +static int fill_inbuf(void); +static void flush_window(void); +static void error(char *m); + +static char *input_data; +static int input_data_size; + +static uch *output_data; +static ulg output_ptr; +static ulg bytes_out; + +static void error(char *m); + +extern int end; +static ulg free_mem_ptr; +static ulg free_mem_end_ptr; + +#define HEAP_SIZE 0x3000 + +#include "../../../lib/inflate.c" + +/* =========================================================================== + * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty + * and at least one byte is really needed. + */ +int fill_inbuf(void) +{ + if (insize != 0) + error("ran out of input data"); + + inbuf = input_data; + insize = input_data_size; + + inptr = 1; + return inbuf[0]; +} + +/* =========================================================================== + * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out. + * (Used for the decompressed data only.) + */ +void flush_window(void) +{ + ulg c = crc; + unsigned n; + uch *in, *out, ch; + + in = window; + out = &output_data[output_ptr]; + for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { + ch = *out++ = *in++; + c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); + } + crc = c; + bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; + output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt; + outcnt = 0; +/* puts("."); */ +} + +static void error(char *x) +{ + puts("\n\n"); + puts(x); + puts("\n\n -- System halted"); + + while(1); /* Halt */ +} + +unsigned int +decompress_kernel(void *output_start, + void *input_start, + size_t ksize, + size_t kzsize) +{ + output_data = (uch *)output_start; + input_data = (uch *)input_start; + input_data_size = kzsize; /* use compressed size */ + + /* FIXME FIXME FIXME */ + free_mem_ptr = (ulg)output_start + ksize; + free_mem_end_ptr = (ulg)output_start + ksize + 0x200000; + /* FIXME FIXME FIXME */ + + /* put in temp area to reduce initial footprint */ + window = malloc(WSIZE); + + makecrc(); +/* puts("Uncompressing Linux..."); */ + gunzip(); +/* puts(" done, booting the kernel.\n"); */ + return output_ptr; +} |
