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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /arch/alpha/boot/Makefile
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/boot/Makefile')
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/boot/Makefile120
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/Makefile b/arch/alpha/boot/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8dba85e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+#
+# arch/alpha/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+
+hostprogs := tools/mkbb tools/objstrip
+targets := vmlinux.gz vmlinux \
+ vmlinux.nh tools/lxboot tools/bootlx tools/bootph \
+ tools/bootpzh bootloader bootpheader bootpzheader
+OBJSTRIP := $(obj)/tools/objstrip
+
+KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -I$(objtree)/usr/include
+BOOTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/$(obj) -I$(srctree)/$(obj)
+
+# SRM bootable image. Copy to offset 512 of a partition.
+$(obj)/bootimage: $(addprefix $(obj)/tools/,mkbb lxboot bootlx) $(obj)/vmlinux.nh
+ ( cat $(obj)/tools/lxboot $(obj)/tools/bootlx $(obj)/vmlinux.nh ) > $@
+ $(obj)/tools/mkbb $@ $(obj)/tools/lxboot
+ @echo ' Bootimage $@ is ready'
+
+# BOOTP bootable image. Define INITRD during make to append initrd image.
+$(obj)/bootpfile: $(obj)/tools/bootph $(obj)/vmlinux.nh
+ cat $(obj)/tools/bootph $(obj)/vmlinux.nh > $@
+ifdef INITRD
+ cat $(INITRD) >> $@
+endif
+
+# Compressed kernel BOOTP bootable image.
+# Define INITRD during make to append initrd image.
+$(obj)/bootpzfile: $(obj)/tools/bootpzh $(obj)/vmlinux.nh.gz
+ cat $(obj)/tools/bootpzh $(obj)/vmlinux.nh.gz > $@
+ifdef INITRD
+ cat $(INITRD) >> $@
+endif
+
+# Compressed kernel image
+$(obj)/vmlinux.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gzip)
+ @echo ' Kernel $@ is ready'
+
+$(obj)/main.o: $(obj)/ksize.h
+$(obj)/bootp.o: $(obj)/ksize.h
+$(obj)/bootpz.o: $(obj)/kzsize.h
+
+$(obj)/ksize.h: $(obj)/vmlinux.nh FORCE
+ echo "#define KERNEL_SIZE `ls -l $(obj)/vmlinux.nh | awk '{print $$5}'`" > $@T
+ifdef INITRD
+ [ -f $(INITRD) ] || exit 1
+ echo "#define INITRD_IMAGE_SIZE `ls -l $(INITRD) | awk '{print $$5}'`" >> $@T
+endif
+ cmp -s $@T $@ || mv -f $@T $@
+ rm -f $@T
+
+$(obj)/kzsize.h: $(obj)/vmlinux.nh.gz FORCE
+ echo "#define KERNEL_SIZE `ls -l $(obj)/vmlinux.nh | awk '{print $$5}'`" > $@T
+ echo "#define KERNEL_Z_SIZE `ls -l $(obj)/vmlinux.nh.gz | awk '{print $$5}'`" >> $@T
+ifdef INITRD
+ [ -f $(INITRD) ] || exit 1
+ echo "#define INITRD_IMAGE_SIZE `ls -l $(INITRD) | awk '{print $$5}'`" >> $@T
+endif
+ cmp -s $@T $@ || mv -f $@T $@
+ rm -f $@T
+
+quiet_cmd_strip = STRIP $@
+ cmd_strip = $(STRIP) -o $@ $<
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,strip)
+
+quiet_cmd_objstrip = OBJSTRIP $@
+ cmd_objstrip = $(OBJSTRIP) $(OSFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
+
+OSFLAGS_vmlinux.nh := -v
+OSFLAGS_lxboot := -p
+OSFLAGS_bootlx := -vb
+OSFLAGS_bootph := -vb
+OSFLAGS_bootpzh := -vb
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.nh: vmlinux $(OBJSTRIP) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objstrip)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.nh.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.nh FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gzip)
+
+$(obj)/tools/lxboot: $(obj)/bootloader $(OBJSTRIP) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objstrip)
+
+$(obj)/tools/bootlx: $(obj)/bootloader $(OBJSTRIP) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objstrip)
+
+$(obj)/tools/bootph: $(obj)/bootpheader $(OBJSTRIP) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objstrip)
+
+$(obj)/tools/bootpzh: $(obj)/bootpzheader $(OBJSTRIP) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objstrip)
+
+LDFLAGS_bootloader := -static -T # -N -relax
+LDFLAGS_bootloader := -static -T # -N -relax
+LDFLAGS_bootpheader := -static -T # -N -relax
+LDFLAGS_bootpzheader := -static -T # -N -relax
+
+OBJ_bootlx := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/stdio.o $(obj)/main.o
+OBJ_bootph := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/stdio.o $(obj)/bootp.o
+OBJ_bootpzh := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/stdio.o $(obj)/bootpz.o $(obj)/misc.o
+
+$(obj)/bootloader: $(obj)/bootloader.lds $(OBJ_bootlx) $(LIBS_Y) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+$(obj)/bootpheader: $(obj)/bootloader.lds $(OBJ_bootph) $(LIBS_Y) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+$(obj)/bootpzheader: $(obj)/bootloader.lds $(OBJ_bootpzh) $(LIBS_Y) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+$(obj)/misc.o: lib/inflate.c