x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 88 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/vxlan.rst b/Documentation/networking/vxlan.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2759dc1cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/vxlan.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================================================
+Virtual eXtensible Local Area Networking documentation
+======================================================
+
+The VXLAN protocol is a tunnelling protocol designed to solve the
+problem of limited VLAN IDs (4096) in IEEE 802.1q.  With VXLAN the
+size of the identifier is expanded to 24 bits (16777216).
+
+VXLAN is described by IETF RFC 7348, and has been implemented by a
+number of vendors.  The protocol runs over UDP using a single
+destination port.  This document describes the Linux kernel tunnel
+device, there is also a separate implementation of VXLAN for
+Openvswitch.
+
+Unlike most tunnels, a VXLAN is a 1 to N network, not just point to
+point. A VXLAN device can learn the IP address of the other endpoint
+either dynamically in a manner similar to a learning bridge, or make
+use of statically-configured forwarding entries.
+
+The management of vxlan is done in a manner similar to its two closest
+neighbors GRE and VLAN. Configuring VXLAN requires the version of
+iproute2 that matches the kernel release where VXLAN was first merged
+upstream.
+
+1. Create vxlan device::
+
+    # ip link add vxlan0 type vxlan id 42 group 239.1.1.1 dev eth1 dstport 4789
+
+This creates a new device named vxlan0.  The device uses the multicast
+group 239.1.1.1 over eth1 to handle traffic for which there is no
+entry in the forwarding table.  The destination port number is set to
+the IANA-assigned value of 4789.  The Linux implementation of VXLAN
+pre-dates the IANA's selection of a standard destination port number
+and uses the Linux-selected value by default to maintain backwards
+compatibility.
+
+2. Delete vxlan device::
+
+    # ip link delete vxlan0
+
+3. Show vxlan info::
+
+    # ip -d link show vxlan0
+
+It is possible to create, destroy and display the vxlan
+forwarding table using the new bridge command.
+
+1. Create forwarding table entry::
+
+    # bridge fdb add to 00:17:42:8a:b4:05 dst 192.19.0.2 dev vxlan0
+
+2. Delete forwarding table entry::
+
+    # bridge fdb delete 00:17:42:8a:b4:05 dev vxlan0
+
+3. Show forwarding table::
+
+    # bridge fdb show dev vxlan0
+
+The following NIC features may indicate support for UDP tunnel-related
+offloads (most commonly VXLAN features, but support for a particular
+encapsulation protocol is NIC specific):
+
+ - `tx-udp_tnl-segmentation`
+ - `tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation`
+    ability to perform TCP segmentation offload of UDP encapsulated frames
+
+ - `rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload`
+    receive side parsing of UDP encapsulated frames which allows NICs to
+    perform protocol-aware offloads, like checksum validation offload of
+    inner frames (only needed by NICs without protocol-agnostic offloads)
+
+For devices supporting `rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload` the list of currently
+offloaded ports can be interrogated with `ethtool`::
+
+  $ ethtool --show-tunnels eth0
+  Tunnel information for eth0:
+    UDP port table 0:
+      Size: 4
+      Types: vxlan
+      No entries
+    UDP port table 1:
+      Size: 4
+      Types: geneve, vxlan-gpe
+      Entries (1):
+          port 1230, vxlan-gpe