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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-20 08:15:23 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-20 08:15:23 -0700 |
| commit | bdab18633a302c82b5e5d5dbc4e38b0baf9c0837 (patch) | |
| tree | 0446500af9a76d4e8b2a72a0a41391ceede73a10 /Documentation/networking/alias.rst | |
| download | linux-stable-bdab18633a302c82b5e5d5dbc4e38b0baf9c0837.tar.gz linux-stable-bdab18633a302c82b5e5d5dbc4e38b0baf9c0837.zip | |
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipgrafted
Pull futex fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Also allocate a default private futex hash on vfork() as well, to
avoid races with (private) futex waiters (Peter Zijlstra)
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Also allocate private hash on vfork()
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking/alias.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/alias.rst | 49 |
1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/alias.rst b/Documentation/networking/alias.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..af7c5ee92 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/alias.rst @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=========== +IP-Aliasing +=========== + +IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks +per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple +address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported +for backwards compatibility. + +An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig. +This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must. + + +Alias creation +============== + +Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a +200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ... +:: + + # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1 etc,etc.... + ~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0 + +The corresponding route is also set up by this command. Please note: +The route always points to the base interface. + + +Alias deletion +============== + +The alias is removed by shutting the alias down:: + + # ifconfig eth0:0 down + ~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias + + +Alias (re-)configuring +====================== + +Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure +and refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc). + + +Relationship with main device +============================= + +If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted too. |
