kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 104 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/input/userio.rst b/Documentation/input/userio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7aaaa629b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/input/userio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+===================
+The userio Protocol
+===================
+
+
+:Copyright: |copy| 2015 Lyude Paul <thatslyude@gmail.com>
+
+Sponsored by Red Hat
+
+
+Introduction
+=============
+
+This module is intended to try to make the lives of input driver developers
+easier by allowing them to test various serio devices (mainly the various
+touchpads found on laptops) without having to have the physical device in front
+of them. userio accomplishes this by allowing any privileged userspace program
+to directly interact with the kernel's serio driver and control a virtual serio
+port from there.
+
+Usage overview
+==============
+
+In order to interact with the userio kernel module, one simply opens the
+/dev/userio character device in their applications. Commands are sent to the
+kernel module by writing to the device, and any data received from the serio
+driver is read as-is from the /dev/userio device. All of the structures and
+macros you need to interact with the device are defined in <linux/userio.h> and
+<linux/serio.h>.
+
+Command Structure
+=================
+
+The struct used for sending commands to /dev/userio is as follows::
+
+	struct userio_cmd {
+		__u8 type;
+		__u8 data;
+	};
+
+``type`` describes the type of command that is being sent. This can be any one
+of the USERIO_CMD macros defined in <linux/userio.h>. ``data`` is the argument
+that goes along with the command. In the event that the command doesn't have an
+argument, this field can be left untouched and will be ignored by the kernel.
+Each command should be sent by writing the struct directly to the character
+device. In the event that the command you send is invalid, an error will be
+returned by the character device and a more descriptive error will be printed
+to the kernel log. Only one command can be sent at a time, any additional data
+written to the character device after the initial command will be ignored.
+
+To close the virtual serio port, just close /dev/userio.
+
+Commands
+========
+
+USERIO_CMD_REGISTER
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Registers the port with the serio driver and begins transmitting data back and
+forth. Registration can only be performed once a port type is set with
+USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_TYPE. Has no argument.
+
+USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_TYPE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets the type of port we're emulating, where ``data`` is the port type being
+set. Can be any of the serio type macros from <linux/serio.h>. For example:
+SERIO_8042 would set the port type to be a normal PS/2 port.
+
+USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_PROTO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets the protocol of port we're emulating, where ``data`` is the protocol being
+set. Can be any of the serio proto macros from <linux/serio.h>. For example:
+SERIO_IFORCE would set the port type to be an I-Force serial joystick.
+
+USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_ID
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets the ``id`` value on the identification of port we're emulating, where
+``data`` is the value being set.
+
+USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_EXTRA
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets the ``extra`` value on the identification of port we're emulating, where
+``data`` is the value being set.
+
+USERIO_CMD_SEND_INTERRUPT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sends an interrupt through the virtual serio port to the serio driver, where
+``data`` is the interrupt data being sent.
+
+Userspace tools
+===============
+
+The userio userspace tools are able to record PS/2 devices using some of the
+debugging information from i8042, and play back the devices on /dev/userio. The
+latest version of these tools can be found at:
+
+	https://github.com/Lyude/ps2emu